ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2024
Human adipose tissue-derived stem cell extracellular vesicles attenuate ocular hypertension-induced retinal ganglion cell damage by inhibiting microglia- TLR4/MAPK/NF-κB proinflammatory cascade signaling.
Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- The bidirectional enigma of glaucoma and anxiety: from neuroinflammatory mechanisms to mind-body integrated therapies.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Ophthalmic Regenerative Medicine: From Cell Replacement to Precision Engineering.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- The regulatory effects of extracellular vesicles derived from adipose stem cells on tumor biological activity.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026Review
- Small extracellular vesicles promote cell survival and neuritogenesis in vitro in a manner dependent on dosage and cell of origin.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles reduce glycolysis and polarize macrophages toward M2 phenotype in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury via the miR-574-5p/GLUT1 axis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Dual role of microglia in glaucoma: Regulation of neuroinflammation and neuroregeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- RANKL Inhibition and the Risk of Ocular Hypertension and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Observational
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells alleviate hypoxic-ischemia-induced white-matter injury in neonatal rats by regulating polarization of microglia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells in ocular degenerative disorders.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Research progress on molecular therapy for glaucoma (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Gut-lung axis in radiation-induced lung injury: mechanisms and interventions.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Neuroprotective effects of Berberine-loaded BMSCs-apoptotic extracellular vesicles on retinal ganglion cells: therapeutic potential for glaucomatous injury.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- How microbiota influence maternal blood disorder in miscarriage.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Targeting Lung Damage: Amniotic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Mitigate Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury via Multiple Signaling Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- RGD hydrogel-loaded ADSC extracellular vesicles mitigate uranium-induced renal injury via TLR4/NF-κB pathway inhibition.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for Ocular Diseases: Therapeutic Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Recent Achievements and Perspectives in Smart Nano-in-Micro Platforms for Ocular Disease Treatment.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: current advances in preparation and therapeutic applications for neurological disorders.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Stem cell-based approaches for glaucoma treatment: a mini review.Open life sciences · 2025Review
- Protective effects of insulin on dry eye syndrome via TLR4/NF-κB pathway: based on network pharmacology andFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Microglia-mediated neuroinflammatory responses are recognized as a predominant factor during high intraocular pressure (IOP)-induced retinal and optic nerve injury along with potential therapeutic targets for the disease. Our previous research indicated that mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) treatment could reduce high IOP-induced neuroinflammatory responses through the TLR4 pathway in a rat model without apparent cell replacement and differentiation, suggesting that the anti-neuroinflammatory properties of MSCs are potentially mediated by paracrine signaling. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-neuroinflammatory effect of human adipose tissue-derived extracellular vesicles (ADSC-EVs) in microbead-induced ocular hypertension (OHT) animals and to explore the underlying mechanism since extracellular vesicles (EVs) are the primary transporters for cell secretory action. The anti-neuroinflammatory effect of ADSC-EVs on LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells in vitro and OHT-induced retinal and optic nerve injury in vivo was investigated. According to the in vitro research, ADSC-EV treatment reduced LPS-induced microglial activation and the TLR4/NF-κB proinflammatory cascade response axis in BV-2 cells, such as CD68, iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, TLR4, p-38 MAPK, NF-κB. According to the in vivo data, intravitreal injection of ADSC-EVs promoted RGC survival and function, reduced microglial activation, microglial-derived neuroinflammatory responses, and TLR4/MAPK/NF-κB proinflammatory cascade response axis in the OHT mice. Our findings provide preliminary evidence for the RGC protective and microglia-associated neuroinflammatory reduction effects of ADSC-EVs by inhibiting the TLR4/MAPK/NF-κB proinflammatory cascade response in OHT mice, indicating the therapeutic potential ADSC-EVs or adjunctive therapy for glaucoma.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.