Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504192›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Feasibility of an oral health promotion program among older people in geriatric care facilities, Shanghai, China: a pre/post-implementation study.

Liyan Gu, Jingwen Zhang, Wenyao Chen, Yanqiu Weng, Lan Chen, Lingjuan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Liyan GuDepartment of Neurology, NO. 905 Hospital of PLA Navy, Naval Medical University, 1328 Huashan Road, 200052, Shanghai, China.
Jingwen ZhangEducation and Scientific Research Department of Clinical Nursing, Changhai Hospital affiliated to Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Wenyao ChenEducation and Scientific Research Department of Clinical Nursing, Changhai Hospital affiliated to Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yanqiu WengEducation and Scientific Research Department of Clinical Nursing, Changhai Hospital affiliated to Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Lan ChenNursing Department, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China. 13636317690@126.com.
Lingjuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geriatric Long-term Care, Shanghai, China. lindazhang_cn@hotmail.com.
Changhai Hospital · CNMinistry of Education · KRPLA Navy General Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNShanghai Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

Project from Center for Scientific Research and Development in Higher Education Institutes, Ministry of Education, P.R. China 2023HT065the Municipal Hospital Clinical Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shen Kang Hospital Development Center SHDC22022219the Scientific Project of NO 905 Hospital of PLA Naval 2021X003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe oral health of older people is closely related to their overall health. Timely and effective intervention in oral issues is necessary to maintain their overall health. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of an Oral Health Promotion Program (OHPP) in Geriatric Care Facilities (GCFs).

methodsThe OHPP was implemented in two GCFs and evaluated using a pre/post-design. Questionnaires on self-efficacy and attitude for providing oral care were sent to 42 nurse participants before and three months after the implementation of the OHPP. Outcomes of 295 patient participants were assessed at four time points (T1-baseline, T2-one month, T3-two months, and T4-three months post-implementation) including Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT).

resultsThe oral health and daily activity ability of patient participants showed an improving trend at four time points pre/post-implementation of the OHPP. The proportion of patients with healthy mouths (OHAT: 0-3 points) increased from 29.8 to 67.8% and their scores of OHAT and ADL were significantly better at T4 compared to T1, T2, and T3 (p < 0.001). Self-efficacy (SE-PMC: T1 = 18.93 ± 3.18, T4 = 28.83 ± 6.56, p < 0.001) and attitude (A-PMC: T1 = 18.78 ± 3.09, T4 = 28.20 ± 6.03, p < 0.001) for oral care among nurse participants improved after the implementation of the OHPP.

conclusionsThis study highlights the feasibility of implementing OHPP within GCFs, potentially enhancing the oral health and daily living activities of older individuals. Integrating the OHPP into routine care in geriatric settings is not only practical but also widely acceptable, offering a proactive approach to address oral health disparities among older residents. Stakeholders can maximize the impact of the OHPP by fostering collaboration among healthcare professionals, administrators, and residents, ultimately improving oral health outcomes and overall quality of life of older residents.

trial registrationChiCTR2000035236 (registration date: 04/08/2020).

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHealth PromotionAgedChinaFeasibility StudiesHumansOral HealthQuality of LifeFeasibilityGeriatric careOHATOlder peopleOral healthPromotional program

Identifiers

PMID38504192
PMCPMC10953076
OpenAlexW4392946136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.