Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504183›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Post-discharge nutritional management for patients with coronary heart disease and frailty: a qualitative study.

Yifei Yang, Jing Gong, Binxu Yang, Chan Chen, Xintong Deng, Kejun Chen, Yingying Zhao, Xusihong Cai, Jingjing Li, Jing Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yifei YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Jing GongThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Binxu YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Chan ChenThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xintong DengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Kejun ChenSchool of Nursing, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Yingying ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xusihong CaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Jingjing LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Jing ZhouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China. 565058369@qq.com.
Zunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360289Zunyi Medical University Postgraduate Research Fund ZYK179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrail elderly patients experience physiological function and reserve depletion, leading to imbalances in their internal environment, which increases the risk of coronary heart disease recurrence and malnutrition. However, the majority of these patients, who primarily have a low level of education and lack self-management skills, face difficulties actively dealing with obstacles during the transition period after their discharge from hospitalization. Therefore, it is necessary to understand and discuss in depth the nutrition management experience of discharged elderly patients with coronary heart disease and frailty (ages 65-80 years old) and to analyze the promoting and hindering factors that affect scientific diet behavior during the discharge transition period.

methodsFifteen elderly patients with coronary heart disease and frailty who had been discharged from the hospital for 6 months were interviewed using a semistructured method. The directed content analysis approach to descriptive research was used to extract topics from the interview content.

resultsAll participants discussed the problems in health nutrition management experience of discharged. Five topics and ten subtopics were extracted, such as ①Weak perceptions and behaviors towards healthy eating (personal habit solidification, negative attitudes towards nutrition management), ②Lack of objective factors for independently adjusting dietary conditions (reliance on subjective feelings, times of appetite change), ③Personal hindrance factors (memory impairment, deficiencies in self-nutrition management), ④Expected external support (assistance care support, ways to obtain nutritional information), ⑤Lack of continuous nutrition management (interruption of professional guidance, avoidance of medical treatment behavior).

conclusionsNutrition management after discharge places a burden on elderly patients with coronary heart disease and frailty. According to the patients' physical conditions, we should develop a diet support system that is coordinated by individuals, families and society.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseFrailtyAftercareAgedAged, 80 and overFrail ElderlyHumansNutritional StatusPatient DischargeCoronary heart diseaseFrailtyNutrition managementQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID38504183
PMCPMC10949777
OpenAlexW4392963930

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.