SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024
Utilizing large language models in breast cancer management: systematic review.
Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Periodontitis Risk Assessment and Prevention Planning: Comparative Study of Multimodal Large Language Models and Periodontist Evaluations.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- The Performance of ChatGPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 in Interpreting Thyroid Nodule Ultrasound Text Reports: Multicenter Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- AI-enabled clinical decision support in breast cancer care: a blinded multicenter benchmarking study comparing medically specialized with a general-purpose system.Journal of medical systems · 2026Article
- Benchmarking large language models in breast cancer care: agreement with radiology-led multidisciplinary tumor board decisions.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- Physicians' acceptance of large language model-based clinical decision support tools in gynecologic oncology: a technology acceptance model study.Frontiers in digital health · 2026Article
- Large Language Models for Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, and Mental Disorders: A Review of Systematic Reviews.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Theranostics.Journal of nuclear medicine technology · 2025Review
- Evaluating the performance of large language models versus human researchers on real world complex medical queries.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Review of Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Breast Cancer Detection with Different Modalities: Mammography, Ultrasound, and Thermography Images.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Clinical applications and limitations of large language models in nephrology: a systematic review.Clinical kidney journal · 2025Article
- Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Treatment Decision-Making: An Evaluation of the Performance of ChatGPT Versus the Heart Team in Coronary Revascularization.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Impact of large language models and vision deep learning models in predicting neoadjuvant rectal score for rectal cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation.BMC medical imaging · 2025Article
- Large language model integrations in cancer decision-making: a systematic review and meta-analysis.NPJ digital medicine · 2025Article
- Deep Learning in Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Trends.MedComm · 2025Review
- Large Language Models in Cancer Imaging: Applications and Future Perspectives.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Evaluating text and visual diagnostic capabilities of large language models on questions related to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System Atlas 5Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2025Observational
- Multimodal integration strategies for clinical application in oncology.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Recent advances in applications of artificial intelligence-assisted Raman spectroscopy in diagnosis of cancers.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Review
- Exploring the potential of large language model-based chatbots in challenges of ribosome profiling data analysis: a review.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2024Review
- Proof-of-concept study of a small language model chatbot for breast cancer decision support - a transparent, source-controlled, explainable and data-secure approach.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeDespite advanced technologies in breast cancer management, challenges remain in efficiently interpreting vast clinical data for patient-specific insights. We reviewed the literature on how large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT might offer solutions in this field.
methodsWe searched MEDLINE for relevant studies published before December 22, 2023. Keywords included: "large language models", "LLM", "GPT", "ChatGPT", "OpenAI", and "breast". The risk bias was evaluated using the QUADAS-2 tool.
resultsSix studies evaluating either ChatGPT-3.5 or GPT-4, met our inclusion criteria. They explored clinical notes analysis, guideline-based question-answering, and patient management recommendations. Accuracy varied between studies, ranging from 50 to 98%. Higher accuracy was seen in structured tasks like information retrieval. Half of the studies used real patient data, adding practical clinical value. Challenges included inconsistent accuracy, dependency on the way questions are posed (prompt-dependency), and in some cases, missing critical clinical information.
conclusionLLMs hold potential in breast cancer care, especially in textual information extraction and guideline-driven clinical question-answering. Yet, their inconsistent accuracy underscores the need for careful validation of these models, and the importance of ongoing supervision.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.