Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502733›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2024

CXCL17 is an allosteric inhibitor of CXCR4 through a mechanism of action involving glycosaminoglycans.

Carl W White, Simon Platt, Laura E Kilpatrick, Natasha Dale, Rekhati S Abhayawardana, Sebastian Dekkers, Nicholas D Kindon, Barrie Kellam, Michael J Stocks, Kevin D G Pfleger and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carl W WhiteCell Signalling and Pharmacology Research Group, Division of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4975-6189
Simon PlattCell Signalling and Pharmacology Research Group, Division of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Laura E KilpatrickCentre of Membrane Proteins and Receptors, University of Birmingham and University of Nottingham, The Midlands, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6331-5606
Natasha DaleHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.
Rekhati S AbhayawardanaHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.
Sebastian DekkersCell Signalling and Pharmacology Research Group, Division of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Nicholas D KindonCentre of Membrane Proteins and Receptors, University of Birmingham and University of Nottingham, The Midlands, UK.ORCID 0009-0002-2862-052X
Barrie KellamCentre of Membrane Proteins and Receptors, University of Birmingham and University of Nottingham, The Midlands, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0030-9908
Michael J StocksSchool of Pharmacy, Biodiscovery Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3046-137X
Kevin D G PflegerHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8261-9189
Stephen J HillCell Signalling and Pharmacology Research Group, Division of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4424-239X
University of Nottingham · GBAustralian Research Council · AU

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N020081/1Medical Research Council MR/W016176/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CXCL17 is a chemokine principally expressed by mucosal tissues, where it facilitates chemotaxis of monocytes, dendritic cells, and macrophages and has antimicrobial properties. CXCL17 is also implicated in the pathology of inflammatory disorders and progression of several cancers, and its expression is increased during viral infections of the lung. However, the exact role of CXCL17 in health and disease requires further investigation, and there is a need for confirmed molecular targets mediating CXCL17 functional responses. Using a range of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET)-based assays, here we demonstrated that CXCL17 inhibited CXCR4-mediated signaling and ligand binding. Moreover, CXCL17 interacted with neuropillin-1, a VEGFR2 coreceptor. In addition, we found that CXCL17 only inhibited CXCR4 ligand binding in intact cells and demonstrated that this effect was mimicked by known glycosaminoglycan binders, surfen and protamine sulfate. Disruption of putative GAG binding domains in CXCL17 prevented CXCR4 binding. This indicated that CXCL17 inhibited CXCR4 by a mechanism of action that potentially required the presence of a glycosaminoglycan-containing accessory protein. Together, our results revealed that CXCL17 is an endogenous inhibitor of CXCR4 and represents the next step in our understanding of the function of CXCL17 and regulation of CXCR4 signaling.

Indexed as

Chemokines, CXCGlycosaminoglycansChemokine CXCL12ChemokinesLigandsReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionChemokine CXCL12ChemokinesChemokines, CXCGlycosaminoglycansLigandsReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID38502733
PMCPMC7615768
OpenAlexW4392945856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.