Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502426›Full record

ArticleOncology and therapy2024

The Impact of Prior Single-Gene Testing on Comprehensive Genomic Profiling Results for Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Mary K Nesline, Vivek Subbiah, Rebecca A Previs, Kyle C Strickland, Heidi Ko, Paul DePietro, Michael D Biorn, Maureen Cooper, Nini Wu, Jeffrey Conroy and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mary K NeslineLabcorp Oncology, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA. neslim1@labcorp.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0523-4597
Vivek SubbiahSarah Cannon Research Institute, Early-Phase Drug Development, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.
Rebecca A PrevisLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Kyle C StricklandLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Heidi KoLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Paul DePietroLabcorp Oncology, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Michael D BiornLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Maureen CooperLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Nini WuCardinal Health, Dublin, OH, 43017, USA.
Jeffrey ConroyLabcorp Oncology, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Sarabjot PablaLabcorp Oncology, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Shengle ZhangLabcorp Oncology, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Zachary D WallenLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Pratheesh SathyanIllumina Inc., San Diego, CA, 92122, USA.
Kamal SainiFortrea Inc., Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Marcia EisenbergLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Brian CaveneyLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Eric A SeversonLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
Shakti RamkissoonLabcorp Oncology, Durham, NC, 27560, USA.
LabCorp (United States) · USCardinal Health (United States) · USIllumina (United States) · USSarah Cannon · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTissue-based broad molecular profiling of guideline-recommended biomarkers is advised for the therapeutic management of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, practice variation can affect whether all indicated biomarkers are tested. We aimed to evaluate the impact of common single-gene testing (SGT) on subsequent comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) test outcomes and results in NSCLC.

methodsOncologists who ordered SGT for guideline-recommended biomarkers in NSCLC patients were prospectively contacted (May-December 2022) and offered CGP (DNA and RNA sequencing), either following receipt of negative SGT findings, or instead of SGT for each patient. We describe SGT patterns and compare CGP completion rates, turnaround time, and recommended biomarker detection for NSCLC patients with and without prior negative SGT results.

resultsOncologists in > 80 community practices ordered CGP for 561 NSCLC patients; 135 patients (27%) first had negative results from 30 different SGT combinations; 84% included ALK, EGFR and PD-L1, while only 3% of orders included all available SGTs for guideline-recommended genes. Among patients with negative SGT results, CGP was attempted using the same tissue specimen 90% of the time. There were also significantly more CGP order cancellations due to tissue insufficiency (17% vs. 7%), DNA sequencing failures (13% vs. 8%), and turnaround time > 14 days (62% vs. 29%) than among patients who only had CGP. Forty-six percent of patients with negative prior SGT had positive CGP results for recommended biomarkers, including targetable genomic variants in genes beyond ALK and EGFR, such as ERBB2, KRAS (non-G12C), MET (exon 14 skipping), NTRK2/3, and RET .

conclusionFor patients with NSCLC, initial use of SGT increases subsequent CGP test cancellations, turnaround time, and the likelihood of incomplete molecular profiling for guideline-recommended biomarkers due to tissue insufficiency.

Indexed as

Comprehensive genomic profilingMolecular diagnosticsNon-small cell lung cancerPrecision oncology

Identifiers

PMID38502426
PMCPMC11187032
OpenAlexW4392962389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.