Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502420›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2024

Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in breast cancer mortality in Canada: 1992-2019.

Nazanin Nasiri, Min Hu, Mohammad Hajizadeh

Abstract readHistorical Article
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nazanin NasiriSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Min HuDepartment of Economics, Philosophy, and Political Science, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus, Kelowna, Canada.
Mohammad HajizadehSchool of Health Administration, Dalhousie University, Sir Charles Tupper Medical Building, 5850 College Street, 2Nd Floor, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada. m.hajizadeh@dal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4591-8531
Dalhousie University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canada Research Chairs CRC-2020-00219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancer is the second leading cause of death from cancer among Canadian females. This study aimed to quantify and assess trends in education and income inequalities in the mortality rate of breast cancer in Canada from 1992 to 2019.

methodsWe constructed a census division-level dataset pooled from the Canadian Vital Death Statistics Database (CVSD), the Canadian Census of the Population (CCP), and the National Household Survey (NHS) to examine trends in education and income inequalities in the mortality rate of breast cancer in Canada over the study period. The age-standardized Concentration index (C) was used to quantify income and education inequalities in breast cancer mortality over time.

resultsThe national crude mortality rate of breast cancer has decreased in Canada from 1992 to 2019, with Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec having the greatest decreases in mortality rate. The age-standardized C for education and income inequalities were always negative for all the study years, meaning that the mortality rate of breast cancer was higher among less-educated and poorer females. Moreover, the results indicate a growing trend in the concentration of breast cancer mortality among females with lower income and education from 1992 to 2019.

conclusionThe increasing concentration of breast cancer mortality among low socioeconomic status females remains a challenge in Canada. Continuous efforts are needed within Canadian healthcare system to improve the prevention and treatment of breast cancer for this population.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAgedCanadaEducational StatusFemaleHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansIncomeMiddle AgedMortalitySocial ClassBreast cancerCanadaInequalitiesMortalitySocioeconomic statusTrends

Identifiers

PMID38502420
OpenAlexW4392959472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.