Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502369›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2024

Identification of the ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerves during open inguinal hernia repair: a nationwide register-based study.

V B Moseholm, J J Baker, J Rosenberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V B MoseholmCenter for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev Hospital, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, 2730, Herlev, Denmark. viktorfbm.forskning@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8288-6957
J J BakerCenter for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev Hospital, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9272-9637
J RosenbergCenter for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev Hospital, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0063-1086
Herlev Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain remains prevalent after open inguinal hernia repair and nerve-handling strategies are debated. Some guidelines suggest sparing nerves that are encountered; however, the nerve identification rates are unclear. This study aimed to investigate the nerve identification rates in a register-based nationwide cohort.

methodsThis study was reported according to the RECORD guideline and used prospective, routinely collected data from the Danish Hernia Database, which was linked with the National Patient Registry. We included patients ≥ 18 years old, undergoing Lichtenstein hernia repair with information on nerve handling of the iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerves.

resultsWe included 30,911 open hernia repairs performed between 2012 and 2022. The ilioinguinal nerve was identified in 73% of the repairs and the iliohypogastric nerve in 66% of repairs. Both nerves were spared in more than 94% of cases where they were identified. Female patient sex, emergency and recurrence surgery, general anesthesia, medial and saddle hernias, and large defect size all result in lower nerve identification rates for both nerves.

conclusionThe Ilioinguinal nerve was recognized in 73% of cases, while the iliohypogastric nerve was recognized in 66% with almost all identified nerves being spared during surgery. Several pre- and intraoperative factors influenced identification rates of the ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyRegistriesAdultAgedDenmarkFemaleHumansInguinal CanalMaleMiddle AgedHernia repairIliohypogastric nerveIlioinguinal nerveInguinal herniaLichtensteinNerve identification

Identifiers

PMID38502369
PMCPMC11297051
OpenAlexW4392949982

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.