Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502317›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2024

Predictive value of the prognostic nutritional index combined with serum chloride levels for the prognosis of patients with acute decompensated heart failure.

Wenyi Gu, Yanji Zhou, Baotong Hua, Wenfang Ma, Ling Dong, Tao Shi, Jie Zou, Na Zhu, Lixing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenyi GuKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Yanji ZhouKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Baotong HuaKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Wenfang MaKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Ling DongKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Tao ShiKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Jie ZouKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Na ZhuKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Lixing ChenKunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, No. 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China. ydyyclx@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-6706

Funding

Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province Project No.202301AY070001-130Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province ZX2019-03-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and serum chloride level are related to adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure. However, little is known about the relationship between the PNI and serum chloride level in predicting the poor prognosis of patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). METHODS AND

resultsWe reviewed 1221 consecutive patients with ADHF admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from January 2017 to October 2021. After excluding patients with in hospital death, missing follow-up data, missing chloride data, missing lymphocyte (LYM) count data, or missing serum albumin data, 805 patients were included. PNI was calculated using the formula: serum albumin (ALB) (g/L) + 5 × LYM count (10^9/L). Patients were divided into 4 groups according to the quartiles of the PNI, and the highest PNI quartile (PNI Q4: PNI ≥ 47.3) was set as the reference group. The patients in the lowest PNI quartile (PNI Q1: PNI < 40.8) had the lowest cumulative survival rate, and mortality risk decreased progressively through the quartiles (log-rank χ

conclusionsBoth the lowest PNI quartiles and low chloride level indicate a higher risk of all-cause death in patients with ADHF.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChloridesHeart FailureNutrition AssessmentAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersChloridesAcute decompensated heart failureAll-cause mortalityNutritional indexPrognosisSerum chloride prognostic

Identifiers

PMID38502317
PMCPMC11189959

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.