Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38502233›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2024

Giant cell arteritis: insights from a monocentric retrospective cohort study.

Fatima Alnaimat, Hamza Alduradi, Soud Al-Qasem, Hamza Ghazzal, Mo'ath Alsarhan

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In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatima AlnaimatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. f.naimat@ju.edu.jo.ORCID 0000-0002-5574-2939
Hamza AlduradiSchool of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-1762-0575
Soud Al-QasemJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6921-7748
Hamza GhazzalIstishari Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-1580-563X
Mo'ath AlsarhanKing Hussein Medical Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-0456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), more common in Northern European populations, has limited data in Arabcountries. Our study reports GCA's clinical manifestations in Jordan and reviews published research on GCA across Arab nations. In this retrospective analysis, GCA patients diagnosed from January 2007 to March 2019 at a Jordanian academic medical center were included through referrals for temporal artery biopsy (TAB). A comprehensive search in PubMed, Scopus, and the DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals) databases was conducted to identify all relevant English-language manuscripts from Arab countries on GCA without time limitations. Among 59 diagnosed GCA patients, 41 (69.5%) were clinically diagnosed with a negative TAB, and 19 (30.5%) had a positive result. Females comprised 74.6% (n = 44) with 1:3 male-female ratio. The mean age at diagnosis was 67.3 (± 9.5) years, with most presenting within two weeks (n = 40, 67.8%). Headache was reported by 54 patients (91.5%). Elevated ESR occurred in 51 patients (78%), with a mean of 81 ± 32.2 mm/hr. All received glucocorticoids for 13.1 ± 10 months. Azathioprine, Methotrexate, and Tocilizumab usage was 15.3% (n = 9), 8.5% (n = 5), and 3.4% (n = 2), respectively. Remission was observed in 57.6% (n=34), and 40.7% (n = 24) had a chronic clinical course on treatment. Males had higher biopsy-based diagnoses (p = .008), and biopsy-diagnosed patients were older (p = .043). The literature search yielded only 20 manuscripts originating in the Arab world. The predominant study types included case reports and retrospective analyses, with only one case series and onecase-control study.

Indexed as

Giant Cell ArteritisAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzathioprineBiopsyFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsJordanMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTemporal ArteriesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzathioprineGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexatetocilizumabArabGiant cell arteritisJordanTemporal artery biopsyVasculitis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.