Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500956›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

False positive elevation in serum creatinine: a case report.

Laia Oliveras, Ana Coloma, Teresa Escartín, Maria José Castro, Natalia Vicente, Montse Gomà, Josep Maria Cruzado

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laia OliverasDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Ana ColomaDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Teresa EscartínClinical Laboratory, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Maria José CastroClinical Laboratory, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Natalia VicenteDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Montse GomàDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Josep Maria CruzadoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Bellvitge University Hospital · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Paraproteins can interfere with several substances, producing erroneous laboratory measurements. The diagnosis of kidney disease in patients with hematological disorders has important prognosis implications. An elevated creatinine with no other signs of kidney disease should prompt the idea of a spurious creatinine. Communication between the clinical team and the laboratory is key. Case presentation: In this case, we present a 68-year-old woman with an elevated creatinine and an IgM lambda paraprotein. Interestingly, there were no other signs of chronic kidney disease besides the creatinine value, with no albuminuria or microhematuria. A kidney biopsy showed normal parenchyma and ruled out the possibility of paraprotein-related damage. The monoclonal component and creatinine levels raised parallelly during follow-up while maintaining normal urea levels. This prompted the hypothesis of a falsely elevated creatinine. It was confirmed with a normal glomerular filtration rate determined by a radioisotope, a cystatin C measurement and a reduction in creatinine when diluting the sample. Conclusion: It is important to consider the possibility of a falsely elevated creatinine in patients with paraproteinemia and no other signs of kidney disease to avoid unnecessary diagnostic tests and for the prognostic implications.

Indexed as

case reportfalsely elevated creatinineIgMmonoclonal gammopathyspurious creatinine

Identifiers

PMID38500956
PMCPMC10945008
OpenAlexW4392401601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.