Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500930›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Efficacy of Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin (I-PRF) in Managing Temporomandibular Joint Pain: A Prospective Clinical Study.

Nithin Kumar, Mariea Francis, Sai Sindhu Vk, Varun Ramachandra, P Vijay Anilkumar, Mohammad Fahad Khan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nithin KumarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Central Asian University, Tashkent, UZB.
Mariea FrancisDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, IND.
Sai Sindhu VkDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, RVS Dental College and Hospital, Coimbatore, IND.
Varun RamachandraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manubhai Patel Dental College, Vadodara, IND.
P Vijay AnilkumarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, GITAM Dental College and Hospital, Visakhapatnam, IND.
Mohammad Fahad KhanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chandra Dental College and Hospital, Barabanki, IND.
University of Central Asia · KGCoimbatore Medical College and Hospital · INManubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain is a common condition that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Current treatment options often fall short of providing long-lasting relief. So, this prospective clinical study aimed to investigate the efficacy of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) in mitigating TMJ pain.

methodsA total of 68 participants, aged 18-60 years, clinically diagnosed with TMJ pain, were recruited from dental clinics and specialist referrals. Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (I-PRF injections) or the control group (placebo). Primary outcome measures included TMJ pain intensity and jaw function, assessed using the Visual Analog Scale and functional examinations, respectively. Secondary outcomes comprised patient-reported outcomes (PROs) on quality of life and satisfaction. Data were collected at baseline and six, 12, and 24 weeks post intervention.

resultsBaseline characteristics demonstrated successful randomization, with no significant differences in age, gender, or TMJ pain duration between groups. Post intervention, the intervention group exhibited a significant and sustained reduction in TMJ pain intensity compared to controls (p<0.001). Improvements in jaw function were also notable in the intervention group at all follow-up time points (p<0.001). PROs related to quality of life and satisfaction substantially increased in the intervention group compared to controls (p<0.001).

conclusionI-PRF demonstrated significant efficacy in reducing TMJ pain intensity, improving jaw function, and enhancing PROs. These findings support the consideration of I-PRF as a valuable therapeutic intervention for individuals with TMJ pain.

Indexed as

injectablepain managementpatient-reported outcomesplatelet-rich fibrinquality of lifetemporomandibular joint

Identifiers

PMID38500930
PMCPMC10945458
OpenAlexW4391894065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.