ArticleCurrent research in structural biology2024
Cholesterol modulates the structural dynamics of the paddle motif loop of KvAP voltage sensor.
Article in Current research in structural biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular mechanisms of Kir channel gating.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026Review
- Anionic lipids modulate the membrane localization and conformational dynamics of KirBac1.1 slide helix during lipid-dependent activation.The Biochemical journal · 2025Article
- Structural Dynamics of the Slide Helix of Inactive/Closed Conformation of KirBac1.1 in Micelles and Membranes: A Fluorescence Approach.The Journal of membrane biology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
KvAP is a prokaryotic Kv channel, which has been widely used as a model system to understand voltage- and lipid-dependent gating mechanisms. In phospholipid membranes, the KvAP-VSD adopts the activated/'Up' conformation, whereas the presence of non-phospholipids in membranes favours the structural transition to resting/'Down' state. The S3b-S4 paddle motif loop of KvAP-VSD is functionally important as this participates in protein-protein interactions and is the target for animal toxins. In this study, we have monitored the modulatory role of cholesterol - the physiologically-relevant non-phospholipid - on the organization and dynamics of the S3b-S4 loop of the isolated KvAP-VSD in membranes by site-directed fluorescence approaches using the environmental sensitivity of 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl-ethylenediamine (NBD) fluorescence. Our results show that cholesterol alters the dynamic nature (rotational and hydration dynamics) of S3b-S4 loop in a segmental fashion,
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