Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500798›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Use of CompEx in eosinophilic patients with severe, uncontrolled asthma on benralizumab.

Clare Bolton, Tim Harrison, Njira Lugogo, Anne Fuhlbrigge, Ian Hirsch, Thomas Bengtsson, Stefan Peterson, Martin Sidaway, Esther Garcia Gil, Malin Fagerås and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CompEx Asthma: is it time for a change in clinical trials?The European respiratory journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Clare BoltonBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Tim HarrisonBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Njira LugogoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Anne FuhlbriggePulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ian HirschLate-stage Vaccine and Immune Therapies, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Thomas BengtssonStatMind Statistical and Mathematical Modelling, Innovation and Design AB, Lund, Sweden.
Stefan PetersonStatMind Statistical and Mathematical Modelling, Innovation and Design AB, Lund, Sweden.
Martin SidawayEarly Respiratory and Immunology Clinical Development, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Esther Garcia GilGMA Respiratory & Immunology, AstraZeneca, Barcelona, Spain.
Malin FageråsBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carla A Da SilvaEarly Respiratory and Immunology Clinical Development, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
AstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBStatistics Sweden · SEAlmirall (Spain) · ESUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: CompEx Asthma, a composite end-point for asthma exacerbations, captures clinically relevant, diary-based acute worsening events (AWEs) (defined as deterioration in daily peak expiratory flow concurrent with deterioration in asthma symptoms and/or rescue therapy use) and severe exacerbations (SevEx) (defined by American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society guidelines). We hypothesised that CompEx and SevEx would show similar benralizumab treatment effects and correlations to blood eosinophil counts in patients with severe asthma. Methods: This Results: Among patients with a blood eosinophil count ≥300 cells·µL Conclusions: Benralizumab reduced the risk of CompEx events with treatment effects similar to those for SevEx and AWEs across a range of blood eosinophil counts. Use of CompEx supports the evaluation of benralizumab and other novel drugs in clinical studies.

Identifiers

PMID38500798
PMCPMC10945385
OpenAlexW4391252661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.