Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500713›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2024

Social Disconnectedness, Perceived Loneliness, and Cognitive Functioning: The Role of Neighborhood Environment.

Fengyan Tang, Ke Li, Yi Wang, Yuyang Zhu, Yanping Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Associations of Homebound State in Older Adults With Neighborhood Social Cohesion.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fengyan TangSchool of Social Work, Univeristy of Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-8767
Ke LiSchool of Social Work, Univeristy of Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8644-9807
Yi WangSchool of Social Work, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1359-5712
Yuyang ZhuSchool of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Yanping JiangDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0931-9507
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Preventing Cognitive Decline and Dementia Among Older Chinese Immigrants: The Role of Activity, Engagement, Immigration Experience, and Neighborhood EnvironmentsR01AG067548 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, FENGYAN · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Social disconnectedness and loneliness pose significant challenges for older Chinese immigrants. Yet, it remains unclear whether they are associated with an increased risk of cognitive decline in this population. This study aimed to investigate the association of social disconnectedness and loneliness with cognitive functioning and examine the moderation role of neighborhood contexts. Research Design and Methods: This longitudinal analysis examined a sample of individuals aged 60 years and older from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago ( Results: More loneliness was associated with a higher level of initial cognitive functioning ( Discussion and Implications: The study revealed that perceived loneliness, but not social disconnectedness, is a risk factor for cognitive decline among older Chinese immigrants. Living in a neighborhood with low socioeconomic status, more segregation, and high disorder elevated the detrimental effect of loneliness on long-term cognitive decline. Further research needs to investigate the complex interplay between social relationships, neighborhood environment, and cognition.

Indexed as

CognitionImmigrationMinority issuesSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID38500713
PMCPMC10946307
OpenAlexW4391658427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.