Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500681›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

Lipid-Based Self-Microemulsion of Niclosamide Achieved Enhanced Oral Delivery and Anti-Tumor Efficacy in Orthotopic Patient-Derived Xenograft of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Mice.

Yi Liu, David Quintanar Guerrero, David Lechuga-Ballesteros, Mingdian Tan, Faiz Ahmad, Bilal Aleiwi, Edmund Lee Ellsworth, Bin Chen, Mei-Sze Chua, Samuel So

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Why Is Wnt/β-Catenin Not Yet Targeted in Routine Cancer Care?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi LiuDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6592-9262
David Quintanar GuerreroLaboratorio de Investigación y Posgrado en Tecnologías Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuautitlán Izcalli, CP, 54745, Mexico.
David Lechuga-BallesterosAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. 4222 Emperor Boulevard, Durham, NC, USA.
Mingdian TanDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Faiz AhmadDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Bilal AleiwiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Edmund Lee EllsworthDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Bin ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Mei-Sze ChuaDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3282-4894
Samuel SoDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Stanford University · USMichigan State University · USAstraZeneca (United States) · USUniversidad de Cuautitlán Izcalli · MX

Funding

Repurpose open data to discover therapeutics for understudied diseasesR01GM134307 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, BIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We previously identified niclosamide as a promising repurposed drug candidate for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. However, it is poorly water soluble, limiting its tissue bioavailability and clinical application. To overcome these challenges, we developed an orally bioavailable self-microemulsifying drug delivery system encapsulating niclosamide (Nic-SMEDDS). Methods: Nic-SMEDDS was synthesized and characterized for its physicochemical properties, in vivo pharmacokinetics and absorption mechanisms, and in vivo therapeutic efficacy in an orthotopic patient-derived xenograft (PDX)-HCC mouse model. Niclosamide ethanolamine salt (NEN), with superior water solubility, was used as a positive control. Results: Nic-SMEDDS (5.6% drug load) displayed favorable physicochemical properties and drug release profiles in vitro. In vivo, Nic-SMEDDS displayed prolonged retention time and plasma release profile compared to niclosamide or NEN. Oral administration of Nic-SMEDDS to non-tumor bearing mice improved niclosamide bioavailability and C Conclusion: We successfully developed an orally bioavailable formulation of niclosamide, which significantly enhanced oral bioavailability and anti-tumor efficacy in an HCC PDX mouse model. Our data support its clinical translation for the treatment of solid tumors.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityDrug Delivery SystemsEmulsionsHeterograftsHumansLipidsMiceNiclosamideSolubilityWaterEmulsionsLipidsNiclosamideWaterdrug repurposinghepatocellular carcinomaniclosamideoral bioavailabilityself-microemulsifying drug delivery systemSMEDDS

Identifiers

PMID38500681
PMCPMC10946447
OpenAlexW4392814187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.