Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500635›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Clinical evaluation of pulmonary quantitative computed tomography parameters for diagnosing eosinophilic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Characteristics and diagnostic performance.

Yumeng Liu, Chao Lu, Wenfang Chen, Zhenyu Liu, Songxiong Wu, Hai Ye, Yungang Lv, Zhengkun Peng, Panying Wang, Guangyao Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yumeng LiuDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.ORCID 0000-0002-5055-2861
Chao LuDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Wenfang ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Zhenyu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Songxiong WuDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Hai YeDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Yungang LvDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Zhengkun PengDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Panying WangDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Guangyao LiDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Biwen TanDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.
Guangyao WuDepartment of Radiology Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy Shenzhen China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To investigate the characteristics and diagnostic performance of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) parameters in eosinophilic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Methods: High-resolution CT scans of COPD patients were retrospectively analyzed, and various emphysematous parenchyma measurements, including lung volume (LC), lung mean density (LMD), lung standard deviation (LSD), full-width half maximum (FWHM), and lung relative voxel number (LRVN) were performed. The QCT parameters were compared between eosinophilic and noneosinophilic COPD patients, using a definition of eosinophilic COPD as blood eosinophil values ≥ 300 cells·µL Results: Noneosinophilic COPD patients had a significantly lower TLMD (-846.3 ± 47.9 Hounsfield Unit [HU]) and TFWHM(162.5 ± 30.6 HU) compared to eosinophilic COPD patients (-817.8 ± 54.4, 177.3 ± 33.1 HU, respectively) ( Conclusion: Eosinophilic COPD patients exhibit lower levels of emphysema and a more uniform density distribution throughout the lungs compared to noneosinophilic COPD patients. Furthermore, TLC demonstrated the highest diagnostic efficiency and may serve as a valuable diagnostic marker for distinguishing between the two groups.

Indexed as

COPDemphysemaeosinophilicpulmonary function testquantitative CT

Identifiers

PMID38500635
PMCPMC10944982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.