Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500501›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Causal relationship between the gut microbiota and insomnia: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Qianfei Wang, Tianci Gao, Weichao Zhang, Dong Liu, Xin Li, Fenqiao Chen, Jianqiang Mei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qianfei WangThe Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Tianci GaoThe Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Weichao ZhangThe Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Dong LiuThe Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xin LiThe Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Fenqiao ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jianqiang MeiThe First Affiliated Hospital, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Changes in the gut microbiota are closely related to insomnia, but the causal relationship between them is not yet clear. Objective: To clarify the relationship between the gut microbiota and insomnia and provide genetic evidence for them, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization study. Methods: We used a Mendelian randomized two-way validation method to discuss the causal relationship. First, we downloaded the data of 462,341 participants relating to insomnia, and the data of 18,340 participants relating to the gut microbiota from a genome-wide association study (GWAS). Then, we used two regression models, inverse-variance weighted (IVW) and MR-Egger regression, to evaluate the relationship between exposure factors and outcomes. Finally, we took a reverse MR analysis to assess the possibility of reverse causality. Results: The combined results show 19 gut microbiotas to have a causal relationship with insomnia (odds ratio (OR): 1.03; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.01, 1.05; p=0.000 for class. Negativicutes; OR: 1.03; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.05; p=0.000 for order.Selenomonadales; OR: 1.01; 95% CI: 1.00, 1.02; p=0.003 for genus.RikenellaceaeRC9gutgroup). The results were consistent with sensitivity analyses for these bacterial traits. In reverse MR analysis, we found no statistical difference between insomnia and these gut microbiotas. Conclusion: This study can provide a new direction for the causal relationship between the gut microbiota (class.Negativicutes, order.Selenomonadales, genus.Lactococcus) and insomnia and the treatment or prevention strategies of insomnia.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersBacillotaCausalityGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization Analysisbacterial traitscausal relationshipgut microbiotainsomniaMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID38500501
PMCPMC10945026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.