Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500233›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and health2024

A descriptive study of stroke types, risk factors, clinical features, and outcomes in a tertiary hospital in Myanmar.

Thant Zin Tun, Su Myat Han, Kazuhiko Moji, Mitsuaki Matsui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stroke Epidemiology in Asia.Cerebrovascular diseases extra · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Thant Zin TunDepartment of Global Health, Nagasaki University School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki, Japan. dr.thantzintun90@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4044-914X
Su Myat HanDepartment of Global Health, Nagasaki University School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kazuhiko MojiDepartment of Global Health, Nagasaki University School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mitsuaki MatsuiDepartment of Global Health, Nagasaki University School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Nagasaki · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is a leading cause of death in the world, and the burden of stroke is higher in low- and middle-income countries. Understanding the risk factors, complications, and outcomes of stroke are useful for healthcare planning and resource allocation. Little information on stroke is available for many low- and middle-income Asian countries; including Myanmar, which is the focus of this study.

methodsA review was conducted of medical records for stroke admissions during 2017 in a tertiary hospital in Myanmar. The final diagnoses, risk factors, clinical features, complications, and outcomes were systematically collected from computer- and paper-based medical records.

resultsOf 908 cases analysed, haemorrhagic stroke was the most common type (49%), followed by ischaemic stroke (43%). Unimproved cases were 32%. Identified risk factors of unimproved cases were 'haemorrhagic stroke' [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 1.73], 'having fever during hospitalization' [aOR: 2.49], 'Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at the admission between 9 and 14' [aOR: 4.33], and GCS less than 9 [aOR: 42.86].

conclusionThis study is based on hospital medical records to assess stroke types, risk factors, clinical features, and outcomes in a tertiary hospital, in Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar. The findings indicated that early case admission, improved hospital care management, and increased awareness of the modifiable risk factors within populations are crucial for preventing stroke incidents.

Indexed as

HypertensionMyanmarRisk factors of strokeStroke

Identifiers

PMID38500233
PMCPMC10946113
OpenAlexW4392914614

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.