ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2024
Effects of the kinetic pattern of dietary glucose release on nitrogen utilization, the portal amino acid profile, and nutrient transporter expression in intestinal enterocytes in piglets.
Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Carbohydrate and protein adaptation in low-protein diets for livestock and poultry: a nutritional revolution from static balance to dynamic synergy.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2026Review
- Determination and stage-specific prediction models for standardized ileal amino acid digestibility of corn in peak- and late-laying hens.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Exploring the effects of dietary starch digestion kinetics on net energy utilization in peak laying hens.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Protease Supplementation Partially Alleviates the Negative Effects of Low-Protein Diets on Growth Performance in Weaned Piglets.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Modulating starch digestion kinetics via feed processing: Implications for growth and metabolism in weaned pigs.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2026Article
- Dietary Supplementation with Yak Stomach Lysozyme Improves Intestinal Health and Nutrient Metabolism in Weaned Piglets Challenged with EnterotoxigenicAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Big Data and AI-Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Effects of Different Net Energy Levels in Low-Protein Diversified Diets on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality, and Colonic Microbiota in Finishing Pigs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Effects of Dietary Fiber Fermentation and Protein Digestion Properties on Growth Performance and Microbial Metabolites in Weaned Pigs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Different starch sources and amino acid levels on growth performance, starch and amino acids digestion, absorption and metabolism of 0- to 3-week-old broilers fed low protein diet.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2025Article
- Slowly digestible starch impairs growth performance of broiler chickens offered low-protein diet supplemental higher amino acid densities by inhibiting the utilization of intestinal amino acid.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Relationship between dietary fiber physicochemical properties and feedstuff fermentation characteristics and their effects on nutrient utilization, energy metabolism, and gut microbiota in growing pigs.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Understanding the Impact of Extrusion Treatment on Cereals: Insights from Alterations in Starch Physicochemical Properties and In Vitro Digestion Kinetics.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Reduction of amylose-amylopectin ratio in low-protein diets: impacts on growth performance and intestinal health in weaned pigs.Journal of animal science · 2024Article
- Enzymatic hydrolysis processing of soybean meal altered its structure andFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPromoting the synchronization of glucose and amino acid release in the digestive tract of pigs could effectively improve dietary nitrogen utilization. The rational allocation of dietary starch sources and the exploration of appropriate dietary glucose release kinetics may promote the dynamic balance of dietary glucose and amino acid supplies. However, research on the effects of diets with different glucose release kinetic profiles on amino acid absorption and portal amino acid appearance in piglets is limited. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the kinetic pattern of dietary glucose release on nitrogen utilization, the portal amino acid profile, and nutrient transporter expression in intestinal enterocytes in piglets.
methodsSixty-four barrows (15.00 ± 1.12 kg) were randomly allotted to 4 groups and fed diets formulated with starch from corn, corn/barley, corn/sorghum, or corn/cassava combinations (diets were coded A, B, C, or D respectively). Protein retention, the concentrations of portal amino acid and glucose, and the relative expression of amino acid and glucose transporter mRNAs were investigated. In vitro digestion was used to compare the dietary glucose release profiles.
resultsFour piglet diets with different glucose release kinetics were constructed by adjusting starch sources. The in vivo appearance dynamics of portal glucose were consistent with those of in vitro dietary glucose release kinetics. Total nitrogen excretion was reduced in the piglets in group B, while apparent nitrogen digestibility and nitrogen retention increased (P < 0.05). Regardless of the time (2 h or 4 h after morning feeding), the portal total free amino acids content and contents of some individual amino acids (Thr, Glu, Gly, Ala, and Ile) of the piglets in group B were significantly higher than those in groups A, C, and D (P < 0.05). Cluster analysis showed that different glucose release kinetic patterns resulted in different portal amino acid patterns in piglets, which decreased gradually with the extension of feeding time. The portal His/Phe, Pro/Glu, Leu/Val, Lys/Met, Tyr/Ile and Ala/Gly appeared higher similarity among the diet treatments. In the anterior jejunum, the glucose transporter SGLT1 was significantly positively correlated with the amino acid transporters B
conclusionsRational allocation of starch resources could regulate dietary glucose release kinetics. In the present study, group B (corn/barley) diet exhibited a better glucose release kinetic pattern than the other groups, which could affect the portal amino acid contents and patterns by regulating the expression of amino acid transporters in the small intestine, thereby promoting nitrogen deposition in the body, and improving the utilization efficiency of dietary nitrogen.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.