Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38500019›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2024

Health-related social needs information in the emergency department: clinician and patient perspectives on availability and use.

Olena Mazurenko, Adam T Hirsh, Christopher A Harle, Cassidy McNamee, Joshua R Vest

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Regulatory and Payment Changes Addressing the Social Determinants of Kidney Health.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2024
    Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olena MazurenkoDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA. omazuren@iu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1003-9262
Adam T HirshDepartment of Psychology, School of Science, Indiana University- Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5647-8941
Christopher A HarleDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4803-3632
Cassidy McNameeDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-4991-0613
Joshua R VestDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7226-9688

Funding

Predictive modeling for social needs in emergency department settingsR01HS028008 · AHRQ · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI VEST, JOSHUA RYAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS028008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient health-related social needs (HRSN) complicate care and drive poor outcomes in emergency department (ED) settings. This study sought to understand what HRSN information is available to ED physicians and staff, and how HRSN-related clinical actions may or may not align with patient expectations.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study using in-depth semi-structured interviews guided by HRSN literature, the 5 Rights of Clinical Decision Support (CDS) framework, and the Contextual Information Model. We asked ED providers, ED staff, and ED patients from one health system in the mid-Western United Stated about HRSN information availability during an ED encounter, HRSN data collection, and HRSN data use. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using modified thematic approach.

resultsWe conducted 24 interviews (8 per group: ED providers, ED staff, and ED patients) from December 2022 to May 2023. We identified three themes: (1) Availability: ED providers and staff reported that HRSNs information is inconsistently available. The availability of HRSN data is influenced by patient willingness to disclose it during an encounter. (2) Collection: ED providers and staff preferred and predominantly utilized direct conversation with patients to collect HRSNs, despite other methods being available to them (e.g., chart review, screening questionnaires). Patients' disclosure preferences were based on modality and team member. (3) Use: Patients wanted to be connected to relevant resources to address their HRSNs. Providers and staff altered clinical care to account for or accommodate HRSNs. System-level challenges (e.g., limited resources) limited provider and staff ability to address patients HRSNs.

conclusionsIn the ED, HRSNs information was inconsistently available, collected, or disclosed. Patients and ED providers and staff differed in their perspectives on how HSRNs should be collected and acted upon. Accounting for such difference in clinical and administrative decisions will be critical for patient acceptance and effective usage of HSRN information.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHumansQualitative ResearchClinicianEmergency departmentHealth-related social needsPatientStaff

Identifiers

PMID38500019
PMCPMC10949703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.