Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38499806›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2024

Comprehensive pan-cancer analysis reveals SIRT5 is a predictive biomarker for prognosis and immunotherapy response.

Yacong Ji, Chongyang Li, Sicheng Wan, Kui Zhang, Yaling Liu, Shaomin Shi

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Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yacong JiDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050051, China.
Chongyang LiDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sicheng WanState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Kui ZhangPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yaling LiuDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050051, China. yzling_liu1214@126.com.
Shaomin ShiDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050051, China. dermatologist_shi@163.com.
Hebei Medical University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNSouthwest University · CNThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Medical Science Research Program of Hebei Provincial Health Commission No. 20241603Natural Science Foundation of China MianShang project: No. 82372519the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Provence No. H2022206368the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Provence No. H2022206446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a promising therapeutic target involved in regulating multiple metabolic pathways in cells and organisms. The role of SIRT5 in cancer is currently unclear, and a comprehensive systematic pan-cancer analysis is required to explore its value in diagnosis, prognosis, and immune function.

methodsWe investigated the role of SIRT5 in tumorigenesis, diagnosis, prognosis, metabolic pathways, the immune microenvironment, and pan-cancer therapeutic response. Moreover, we explored chemicals affecting the expression of SIRT5 and computed the relationship between SIRT5 and drug sensitivity. Finally, the role of SIRT5 in melanoma was analyzed using a series of experiments in vitro and in vivo.

resultsWe found that SIRT5 is differentially expressed and shows early diagnostic value in various tumors and that somatic cell copy number alterations and DNA methylation contribute to its aberrant expression. SIRT5 expression correlates with clinical features. Besides, it is negatively (positively) correlated with several metabolic pathways and positively (negatively) correlated with several important metastasis-related and immune-related pathways. High SIRT5 expression predicts poor (or good) prognosis in various tumors and can affect drug sensitivity. We also demonstrated that SIRT5 expression significantly correlates with immunomodulator-associated molecules, lymphocyte subpopulation infiltration, and immunotherapeutic response biomarkers. In addition, we showed that SIRT5 is differentially expressed in immunotherapy cohorts. In addition, we explored various chemicals that may affect SIRT5 expression. In conclusion, we demonstrated that SIRT5 is a key pathogenic gene that promotes melanoma progression.

conclusionOur study provides a systematic analysis of SIRT5 and its regulatory genes. SIRT5 has excellent diagnostic and prognostic capabilities for many cancers. This may remodel the tumor microenvironment. The potential of SIRT5-based cancer therapies is emphasized and helps predict the response to immunotherapy.

Indexed as

MelanomaSirtuinsBiomarkersCarcinogenesisDNA MethylationHumansImmunotherapyTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkersSIRT5 protein, humanSirtuinsDiagnosisImmunotherapyPan-cancerPrognosisSIRT5

Identifiers

PMID38499806
OpenAlexW4392965259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.