Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38499752›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024

Academic performance in moderately and late preterm children in the United States: are they catching up?

Nicole E Lock, Mark D DeBoer, Rebecca J Scharf, Sarah E Miller

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole E LockDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. nlock@virginia.edu.ORCID 0009-0002-1445-9472
Mark D DeBoerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Rebecca J ScharfDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Developmental Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Sarah E MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether preterm birth of 32-36 6/7 weeks gestation affected school performance from kindergarten through fifth grade. STUDY

designWe assessed 14350 term infants and 1195 32-36 6/7 weeks gestation infants followed in the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study Kindergarten 2011 cohort for classroom performance in kindergarten-fifth grade. Multivariable regression was performed for comparisons, and data were weighted to be representative of the US population.

resultsChildren born 35-36 6/7 weeks gestation had no significant difference in their academic scores or performance, while 32-34 6/7 weeks' children had lower academic scores and teacher performance scores when compared to term children. Children born between 32 and 36 6/7 weeks gestation had higher odds of individualized education plan needs and had learning disability diagnoses compared to term children.

conclusionsChildren born between 32 and 34 6/7 weeks gestation have poor school performance compared to term children. Children born between 32 and 36 6/7 weeks gestation are at risk for learning disabilities and likely benefit from continued support and services to improve achievement throughout school.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceGestational AgeInfant, PrematureLearning DisabilitiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMaleMultivariate AnalysisUnited States

Identifiers

PMID38499752
PMCPMC11161401
OpenAlexW4392921749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.