Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38498841›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2024

Early and long-term outcomes following redo mitral valve surgery in patients with prior minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.

Katja Schumacher, Mateo Marin Cuartas, Manuela de la Cuesta, Thilo Noack, Philipp Kiefer, Sergey Leontyev, Michael A Borger, Marcel Vollroth, Martin Misfeld

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mitral reoperations, reimagined.JTCVS structural and endovascular · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Katja SchumacherUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0606-9442
Mateo Marin CuartasUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Manuela de la CuestaUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Thilo NoackUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0245-0147
Philipp KieferUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Sergey LeontyevUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Michael A BorgerUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Marcel VollrothUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Martin MisfeldUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7940-0629
Leipzig Heart Institute · DEThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe frequency of minimally invasive mitral valve surgery (MVS) has steadily increased over the last decades and therefore surgeons are now encountering an increasing number of patients requiring mitral valve (MV) reoperations post-minimally invasive MVS. The aim of this study was to analyse the early postoperative outcomes and the long-term survival in patients who undergo reoperative MVS following previous minimally invasive surgery.

methodsPatients who underwent redo MVS following prior minimally invasive MVS between January 2002 and December 2021 were included in our analysis. Study data were prospectively collected and retrospectively analysed. The primary outcomes were 30-day mortality and long-term survival.

resultsAmong the 187 included patients, 34 (18.2%) underwent repeat MV repair and 153 (81.8%) MV replacement. The median age was 66 years (interquartile range 56-74) and 80 (42.8%) patients were female. Redo MVS was performed through median sternotomy in 169 patients (90.4%). A total of 77 (41.2%) patients had additional concomitant procedures. The median intensive care unit stay was 1 day (1-5). The 30-day mortality was 6.4% (12/187). Estimated survival at 5 and 12 years was 61.8% and 38.3%, respectively. Preoperative stroke (hazard ratio 3.28, 95% confidence interval 1.37-7.85, P = 0.007) as well as infective endocarditis (hazard ratio 1.85; 95% confidence interval 1.09-3.11, P = 0.021) were independent predictors of long-term mortality.

conclusionsRedo MVS following prior minimally invasive MVS can be performed safely with low early perioperative mortality and acceptable long-term survival. Preoperative stroke, infective endocarditis and concomitant tricuspid valve surgery are independent predictors of long-term mortality.

Indexed as

Minimally invasive surgeryMitral valve surgeryRedo surgery

Identifiers

PMID38498841
PMCPMC10973936
OpenAlexW4392928784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.