Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38498578›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Mental health and mental health help-seeking behaviors among first-generation voluntary African migrants: A systematic review.

Edith N Botchway-Commey, Obed Adonteng-Kissi, Nnaemeka Meribe, David Chisanga, Ahmed A Moustafa, Agness Tembo, Frank Darkwa Baffour, Kathomi Gatwiri, Aunty Kerrie Doyle, Lillian Mwanri and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Edith N Botchway-CommeyMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Brain and Mind Group, Clinical Sciences, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0075-3382
Obed Adonteng-KissiSchool of Arts and Humanities, Edith Cowan University, Southwest Campus, Bunbury, Australia.
Nnaemeka MeribeDepartment of Politics, Media and Philosophy, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
David ChisangaDepartment of Energy Environment and Climate Action, Agriculture Victoria, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ahmed A MoustafaFaculty of Society and Design, School of Psychology, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Agness TemboFaculty of Medicine and Health, Susan Wakil School of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Frank Darkwa BaffourSchool of Humanities, Social Science and Creative Industries, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Kathomi GatwiriFaculty of Health, Centre for Children & Young People, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Aunty Kerrie DoyleTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Aboriginal Health and Wellbeing CAG, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia.
Lillian MwanriCentre for Public Health Research Equity and Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Uchechukwu Levi OsuagwuTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Aboriginal Health and Wellbeing CAG, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1727-6914
La Trobe University · AUTranslational Research Institute · AUBond University · AUEdith Cowan University · AUSouthern Cross University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Sydney · AUTorrens University Australia · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMental health challenges are highly prevalent in African migrants. However, understanding of mental health outcomes in first-generation voluntary African migrants is limited, despite the unique challenges faced by this migrant subgroup. This review aimed to synthesize the literature to understand the mental health challenges, help-seeking behavior, and the relationship between mental health and mental health help-seeking behavior in first-generation voluntary African migrants living outside Africa.

methodsMedline Complete, EMBASE, CINAHL Complete, and APA PsychINFO were searched for studies published between January 2012 to December 2023. Retrieved articles were processed, data from selected articles were extracted and synthesized to address the study aims, and included studies were evaluated for risk of bias.

resultsEight studies were included, including four quantitative and four qualitative studies, which focused on women with postnatal depression. Mental health challenges reported in the quantitative studies were depression, interpersonal disorders, and work-related stress. Risk (e.g., neglect from health professionals and lack of social/spousal support) and protective (e.g., sensitivity of community services and faith) factors associated with mental health were identified. Barriers (e.g., cultural beliefs about mental health and racial discrimination) and facilitators (sensitizing African women about mental health) of mental health help-seeking behavior were also identified. No significant relationship was reported between mental health and mental health help-seeking behavior, and the risk of bias results indicated some methodological flaws in the studies.

conclusionThis review shows the dearth of research focusing on mental health and help-seeking behavior in this subgroup of African migrants. The findings highlight the importance of African migrants, especially mothers with newborns, examining cultural beliefs that may impact their mental health and willingness to seek help. Receiving countries should also strive to understand the needs of first-generation voluntary African migrants living abroad and offer mental health support that is patient-centered and culturally sensitive.

Indexed as

Help-Seeking BehaviorMental Health ServicesTransients and MigrantsHumansMental Health

Identifiers

PMID38498578
PMCPMC10947684
OpenAlexW4392928289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.