Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38498186›Full record

ArticleBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2024

[Posttraumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents: results of a cross-sectional study on the effects of the newly formulated PTSD and CPTSD diagnoses in the ICD-11].

Rebekka Eilers, Verena Ertl, Barbara Kasparik, Anne Kost, Rita Rosner

Open access · hybridAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebekka EilersInstitut für Psychologie, Katholische Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Deutschland.
Verena ErtlInstitut für Psychologie, Katholische Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Deutschland. verena.ertl@ku.de.
Barbara KasparikInstitut für Psychologie, Katholische Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Deutschland.
Anne KostAltonaer Kinderkrankenhaus, Kinder- und Jugendsomatik, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Rita RosnerInstitut für Psychologie, Katholische Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Deutschland.
Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt · DEAltonaer Kinderkrankenhaus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundICD-11 presents narrowed criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and introduces complex PTSD (CPTSD) with additional difficulties in self-organization (DSO). These changes can have significant effects on the frequency of the diagnosis. The aim of this study was to investigate which ICD-11 symptom clusters cause children and adolescents to miss the diagnosis and whether caregivers are more likely to attribute changes in DSO to developmental level or to the traumatic event, and how these attributions are in turn related to symptom severity.

methodsN = 88 German-speaking children and adolescents (age: 7-17 years) after traumatic events and N = 79 caregivers participated between September 2019 and November 2020 in a survey on PTSD symptom severity (CATS-2) and attribution of DSO symptoms (caregiver questionnaire).

resultsThe ICD-11 criteria (CATS‑2 and a developmentally adapted version) showed lower frequency rates for PTSD as compared to DSM‑5 and ICD-10. The ICD-11 clusters re-experiencing and hyperarousal were met the least often. Changes in DSO symptoms were predominantly rated as event-related. This attribution was associated with higher PTSD and DSO symptom severity in caregiver reports. The age-related attribution was associated with higher DSO-symptom severity, but not PTSD symptom severity in caregiver reports. DISCUSSION: In the context of the diagnostic process and the revision of diagnostic instruments for ICD-11 (C)PTSD, development-specific symptoms should be taken into account. The trauma-related differentiation of DSO symptom changes as compared to development-related fluctuations is challenging and therefore requires several sources of information.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesGermanyHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesChildren and adolescentsComplex posttraumatic stress disorderDevelopmentally sensitive diagnosticsDiagnostic criteriaPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID38498186
PMCPMC10995073
OpenAlexW4392921797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.