Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38497033›Full record

SynthesisTremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.)2024

Comparative Analysis of Deutetrabenazine and Valbenazine as VMAT2 Inhibitors for Tardive Dyskinesia: A Systematic Review.

Mohadese Golsorkhi, Jessa Koch, Farzin Pedouim, Karen Frei, Niloofar Bondariyan, Khashayar Dashtipour

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Secondary parkinsonism associated with tetrabenazine: A case report.Dusunen adam : Bakirkoy Ruh ve Sinir Hastaliklari Hastanesi yayin organi · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Real-World Experiences with VMAT2 Inhibitors in Pediatric Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohadese GolsorkhiLoma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, US.ORCID 0000-0003-3836-2894
Jessa KochPharmacy Practice, Loma Linda University School of Pharmacy, Loma Linda, California, US.
Farzin PedouimDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, US.
Karen FreiDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, US.
Niloofar BondariyanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4447-2128
Khashayar DashtipourDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, US.ORCID 0000-0003-3547-0443
Loma Linda University · USShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements, often caused by dopamine receptor antagonists. Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitors, such as valbenazine and deutetrabenazine, have emerged as promising therapies for TD and several clinical trials have shown their efficacy. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety profile of VMAT2 inhibitors, focusing on a recent trial conducted in the Asian population. Methods: We reviewed the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase database, and clinicaltrials.gov between January 2017 and October 2023, using the keywords "tardive dyskinesia" AND ("valbenazine" [all fields] OR " deutetrabenazine " [all fields]) AND "clinical trial". The reviewed articles were studied for efficacy and side effects. Results: An initial search yielded 230 articles, of which 104 were duplicates. Following the title and abstract screening, 25 additional articles were excluded. A full-text review resulted in the exclusion of 96 more articles. Ultimately, four double-blind clinical trials met the inclusion criteria. The deutetrabenazine studies demonstrated significant improvements in Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) scores compared to placebo, with no difference in adverse events. The valbenazine studies showed favorable results in reducing TD symptoms and were well-tolerated. Discussion: The studies reviewed in this analysis underscore the potential of deutetrabenazine and valbenazine as valuable treatment options for TD in diverse populations. Both medications demonstrated significant improvements in AIMS scores, suggesting their effectiveness in managing TD symptoms. Additionally, they exhibited favorable safety profiles, with low rates of serious adverse events and no significant increase in QT prolongation, parkinsonism, suicidal ideation, or mortality. Conclusion: The studies reviewed highlight the promising efficacy and tolerability of deutetrabenazine and valbenazine as treatments for Tardive Dyskinesia, providing new hope for individuals affected by this challenging condition.

Indexed as

Tardive DyskinesiaTetrabenazineValineHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsdeutetrabenazineTetrabenazinevalbenazineValineVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsduetetrabenazineTardive dyskinesiavalbenazineVMAT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38497033
PMCPMC10941689
OpenAlexW4392775728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.