Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38496917›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2024

Antidepressants and survival in glioma-A registry-based retrospective cohort study.

Sonja Edström, Barbro Numan Hellquist, Maria Sandström, Sajna Anand Sadanandan, Benny Björkblom, Beatrice Melin, Rickard L Sjöberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonja EdströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5226-4655
Barbro Numan HellquistDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Maria SandströmDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Sajna Anand SadanandanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Benny BjörkblomDepartment of Chemistry, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-5790
Beatrice MelinDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Rickard L SjöbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0699
Umeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depression and treatment with antidepressant medication is common in patients with malignant glioma. However, the extent to which antidepressants may affect the disease is not fully understood. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to investigate possible associations between treatment with antidepressant medication and survival in glioma patients. Methods: We performed a registry-based cohort study including 1231 patients with malignant glioma (WHO grades 2, 3, and 4) having undergone surgery, and 6400 matched controls without glioma. All data were extracted from the RISK North database, which contains information from multiple national population-based registries in Sweden. Results: Treatment with antidepressants is more common in patients with malignant glioma (27%), compared to controls (16%), Conclusions: Our results demonstrate a negative association between antidepressant medication and survival in glioma. Further research will be needed to clarify causation.

Indexed as

antidepressantsgliomaSSRIsurvival

Identifiers

PMID38496917
PMCPMC10940821
OpenAlexW4386268614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.