Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38496541›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Photothrombosis induced cortical stroke produces electrographic epileptic biomarkers in mice.

Dana C Shaw, Krishnakanth Kondabolu, Katherine G Walsh, Wen Shi, Enrico Rillosi, Maxine Hsiung, Uri T Eden, Robert M Richardson, Mark A Kramer, Catherine J Chu and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krishnakanth KondaboluORCID 0000-0002-9453-1499
Katherine G Walsh
Wen Shi
Enrico Rillosi
Maxine Hsiung
Robert M RichardsonORCID 0000-0003-2620-7387
Xue Han
Boston University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Interictal epileptiform spikes, high-frequency ripple oscillations, and their co-occurrence (spike ripples) in human scalp or intracranial voltage recordings are well-established epileptic biomarkers. While clinically significant, the neural mechanisms generating these electrographic biomarkers remain unclear. To reduce this knowledge gap, we introduce a novel photothrombotic stroke model in mice that reproduces focal interictal electrographic biomarkers observed in human epilepsy. Methods: We induced a stroke in the motor cortex of C57BL/6 mice unilaterally (N=7) using a photothrombotic procedure previously established in rats. We then implanted intracranial electrodes (2 ipsilateral and 2 contralateral) and obtained intermittent local field potential (LFP) recordings over several weeks in awake, behaving mice. We evaluated the LFP for focal slowing and epileptic biomarkers - spikes, ripples, and spike ripples - using both automated and semi-automated procedures. Results: Delta power (1-4 Hz) was higher in the stroke hemisphere than the non-stroke hemisphere in all mice ( Significance: Cortical photothrombosis-induced stroke in commonly used C57BL/6 mice produces electrographic biomarkers as observed in human epilepsy. This model represents a new translational cortical epilepsy model with a defined irritative zone, which can be broadly applied in transgenic mice for cell type specific analysis of the cellular and circuit mechanisms of pathologic interictal activity. Key Points: Cortical photothrombosis in mice produces stroke with characteristic intermittent focal delta slowing.Cortical photothrombosis stroke in mice produces the epileptic biomarkers spikes, ripples, and spike ripples.All biomarkers share morphological features with the corresponding human correlate.Spike ripples better lateralize to the lesional cortex than spikes or ripples.This cortical model can be applied in transgenic mice for mechanistic studies.

Identifiers

PMID38496541
PMCPMC10942311
OpenAlexW4392466296

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Registered trials

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