Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38496505›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

CausNet-partial : 'Partial Generational Orderings' based search for optimal sparse Bayesian networks via dynamic programming with parent set constraints.

Nand Sharma, Joshua Millstein

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Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nand SharmaDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Joshua MillsteinDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.

Funding

Statistical Methods for Integrative Genomics in CancerP01CA196569 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Paul Marjoram · 2016 to 2026
$25.5M
Urban Air Pollution and Pathological Brain Aging: A Nationwide Twin Study in MenP01AG055367 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHEN, JIU-CHIUAN, FINCH, CALEB E · 2018 to 2022
$11.5M
The Integrative Genomics of Acute Asthma ControlR01HL118455 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MILLSTEIN, JOSHUA, RABY, BENJAMIN ALEXANDER · 2014 to 2024
$6.5M
Linking DNA methylation with child maltreatment and mental health across adolescenceR01HD098161 · NICHD · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI NEGRIFF, SONYA L · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA196569NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118455NIA NIH HHS P01 AG055367NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In our recent work, we developed a novel dynamic programming algorithm to find optimal Bayesian networks (BNs) with parent set constraints. This 'generational orderings' based dynamic programming search algorithm - CausNet - efficiently searches the space of possible BNs given the possible parent sets. The algorithm supports both continuous and categorical data, as well as continuous, binary and survival outcomes. In the present work, we develop a variant of CausNet - CausNet-partial - which searches the space of 'partial generational orderings', which further reduces the search space and is suited for finding smaller sparse optimal Bayesian networks; and can be applied to 1000s of variables. Results: We test this method both on synthetic and real data. Our algorithm performs better than three state-of-art algorithms that are currently used extensively to find optimal BNs. We apply it to simulated continuous data and also to a benchmark discrete Bayesian network ALARM, a Bayesian network designed to provide an alarm message system for patient monitoring. We first apply the original CausNet and then CausNet-partial varying the partial order from 5 to 2. CausNet-partial discovers small sparse networks with drastically reduced runtime as expected from theory. Conclusions: Our partial generational orderings based search for small optimal networks, is both an efficient and highly scalable approach for finding optimal sparse and small Bayesian Networks and can be applied to 1000s of variables. Using specifiable parameters - correlation, FDR cutoffs, in-degree, and partial order - one can increase or decrease the number of nodes and density of the networks. Availability of two scoring option - BIC and Bge - and implementation for survival outcomes and mixed data types makes our algorithm very suitable for many types of high dimensional data in a variety of fields.

Indexed as

dynamic programminggenerational orderingsOptimal Bayesian Network

Identifiers

PMID38496505
PMCPMC10942557

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.