Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38496353›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of clinical and experimental immunology2024

Retrospective analysis of laboratory results in 18 cases of severe asthma treated with omalizumab.

Wei-Ze Li, Yi-Qin Ge, Xuan-Yue Qu, Yi Liu, Cheng-Jian Lv, Jia Li, Juan Wang, Li Li, Xia Peng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of clinical and experimental immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Ze LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Yi-Qin GeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Xuan-Yue QuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030, China.
Cheng-Jian LvDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Jia LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Li LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Xia PengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the laboratory results in severe as asthma patients with omalizumab therapy and provide evidence for estimating omalizumab efficacy.

methodsRetrospective study of 18 patients with severe asthma received omalizumab therapy in Shanghai General Hospital from 2020 to 2022 was performed. The basic data of patients were collected. The absolute number and the percentage of basophil and eosinophil in peripheral blood, total IgE level in serum, and as pulmonary function were detected at the beginning of treatment and 4 months after treatment. Differences between two groups were analyzed using Paired T test.

resultsThe most common allergens collected from patients with moderate to severe asthma were dust mite (positive ratio 55.56%), mixed mold (16.67%), cat and dog dander, and Aspergillus fumigatus (11.11%). There was no significant difference in eosinophil and basophil counts in peripheral blood between the two groups. However, serum total IgE levels increased from (437.55±279.35) KU/L to (1071.42±721.28) KU/L (P=0.004), and FEV1/FVC ratio increased from (65.53±14.15)% to (73.91±13.63)% (P=0.005) after 4 months of treatment.

conclusionsThe existing laboratory indicators for evaluation of omalizumab efficacy are still very limited, and new biomarkers need to be further developed. Elevated serum IgE levels at four weeks of treatment and FEV1/FVC may be potential indicators for omalizumab monitoring.

Indexed as

asthmabiomarkerOmalizumabserum IgE

Identifiers

PMID38496353
PMCPMC10944360
OpenAlexW4394760971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.