Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38495937›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

The effect of colchicine on cholesterol crystal formation, expansion and morphology: a potential mechanism in atherosclerosis.

Zain Ul Abideen, Dorothy R Pathak, Rand Sabanci, Megan Manu, George S Abela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Cholesterol crystal embolization induced kidney disease.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The formation of cholesterol crystals and embolization during myocardial infarction.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zain Ul AbideenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Dorothy R PathakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Rand SabanciDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Megan ManuCollege of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
George S AbelaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

LXR as a Novel Therapeutic Target in Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY025383 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUSIK, JULIA V, GRANT, MARIA BARTOLOMEO · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammation is pivotal to the progression of atherosclerosis. Cholesterol crystals (CCs) that grow and enlarge within the plaque core can cause plaque rupture and trigger inflammation as they deposit into the atherosclerotic bed. Thus, agents that affect CC formation, expansion, and morphology may reduce cardiovascular (CV) risk independent of lipid-lowering and anti-inflammatory therapy. Objective: Because colchicine is highly concentrated in leukocytes that can enter the atherosclerotic plaque core, we tested its effect on the formation and growth of CCs in bench experiments to determine whether it may have direct effects on CCs, independent of its known anti-inflammatory actions. Method: Different dosages of colchicine mixed with cholesterol (0.05-5 mg/ml/g of cholesterol) were used to influence the formation CCs and volume expansion Results: The addition of colchicine to cholesterol caused a substantial dose-dependent reduction in volume ( Conclusions: Colchicine can reduce CC formation and expansion and alter CC morphology. These previously unappreciated effects of colchicine may contribute to its clinical benefit in patients with CV disease independent of its anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

atherosclerosiscardiovascular eventscholesterol crystalscolchicineplaque rupture

Identifiers

PMID38495937
PMCPMC10941200
OpenAlexW4391880201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.