Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38495345›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2024

Involvement of retinoic acid‑inducible gene‑I in radiation‑induced senescence of human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Fuki Sasaki, Hironori Yoshino, Ayumu Kusuhara, Kota Sato, Eichi Tsuruga

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fuki SasakiDepartment of Radiation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Hironori YoshinoDepartment of Radiation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Ayumu KusuharaDepartment of Radiological Technology, School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Kota SatoDepartment of Radiation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Eichi TsurugaDepartment of Radiation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2012, the threshold radiation dose (0.5 Gy) for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases was revised, and this threshold dose may be exceeded during procedures involving radiation such as interventional radiology. Therefore, in addition to regulating radiation dose, it is necessary to develop strategies to prevent and mitigate the development of cardiovascular disease. Cellular senescence is irreversible arrest of cell proliferation. Although cellular senescence is one of the mechanisms for suppressing cancer, it also has adverse effects. For example, senescence of vascular endothelial cells is involved in development of vascular disorders. However, the mechanisms underlying induction of cellular senescence are not fully understood. Therefore, the present study explored the factors involved in the radiation-induced senescence in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). The present study reanalyzed the gene expression data of senescent normal human endothelial cells and fibroblast after irradiation (NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus accession no. GSE130727) and microarray data of HUVECs 24 h after irradiation (NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus accession no. GSE76484). Numerous genes related to viral infection and inflammation were upregulated in radiation-induced senescent cells. In addition, the gene group involved in the retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I)-like receptor (RLR) signaling pathway, which plays an important role to induce anti-viral response, was altered in irradiated HUVECs. Therefore, to investigate the involvement of RIG-I and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5), which are RLRs, in radiation-induced senescence of HUVECs, the protein expression of RIG-I and MDA5 and the activity of senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal), a representative senescence marker, were analyzed. Of note, knockdown of RIG-I in HUVECs significantly decreased radiation-increased proportion of cells with high SA-β-gal activity (i.e., senescent cells), whereas this phenomenon was not observed in MDA5-knockdown cells. Taken together, the present results suggested that RIG-I, but not MDA5, was associated with radiation-induced senescence in HUVECs.

Indexed as

human umbilical vein endothelial cellionizing radiationmelanoma differentiation-associated gene 5retinoic acid-inducible gene-Isenescence

Identifiers

PMID38495345
PMCPMC10941717
OpenAlexW4392462174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.