Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38495337›Full record

Trial reportPrecision clinical medicine2024

Double-blinded, randomized clinical trial of Gegen Qinlian decoction pinpoints

Zezheng Gao, Wenhui Zhang, Lisha He, Han Wang, Yufei Li, Xiaotian Jiang, Sha D I, Xinmiao Wang, Xuan Zhang, Lin Han and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Precision clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Response to Professor Hu Jinyu's Letter [Response to Letter].Drug design, development and therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Zezheng GaoInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4125-5435
Wenhui ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Lisha HeChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China.
Han WangSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yufei LiCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Xiaotian JiangDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, China.
Sha D IDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Xinmiao WangInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Xuan ZhangBiologicals Science and Technology Institute, Baotou Teacher's College, Baotou 014030, China.
Lin HanInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Yanwen LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhengzhou T.C.M. Hospital, Zhengzhou 450007, China.
Chengjuan GuShenzhen Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Futian), Shenzhen 518000, China.
Mengyi WuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Xinhui HeDepartment of Cardiology, Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650000, China.
Lei ChengKey Laboratory of Development and Application of Rural Renewable Energy, Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jun WangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Xiaolin TongInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Linhua ZhaoInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNBaotou Teachers College · CNBiogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture · CNChangchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Accumulating evidence suggests that metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), can be treated with traditional Chinese medicine formulas, such as the Gegen Qinlian decoction (GQD). This study elucidates the mechanisms by which gut microbes mediate the anti-diabetic effects of GQD. Methods: We conducted a double-blind randomized clinical trial involving 120 untreated participants with T2DM. During the 12-week intervention, anthropometric measurements and diabetic traits were recorded every 4 weeks. Fecal microbiota and serum metabolites were measured before and after the intervention using 16S rDNA sequencing, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and Bio-Plex panels. Results: Anti-diabetic effects were observed in the GQD group in the human trial. Specifically, glycated hemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose, and two-hour postprandial blood glucose levels were significantly lower in the GQD group than in the placebo group. Additionally, Conclusions: GQD improved type 2 diabetes primarily by modulating the abundance of Trial registration: Registry No. ChiCTR-IOR-15006626.

Indexed as

double-blinded randomized controlled trialFaecalibacteriumGegen Qinlian decoctioninflammationmetabolic disorderstype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38495337
PMCPMC10941319
OpenAlexW4391886106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.