Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38494925›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Dementia and mild cognitive impairment screening in an emergency homeless shelter.

Heather M Ross, Primrose Dzenga, Martha Myers, Alisa Squires, Stephanie Duncan, Jamilyn Caradine, Phillip Scharf, Diana M Bowman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dementia care and mortality in people experiencing homelessness: A matched cohort study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Dementia and mild cognitive impairment screening in an emergency homeless shelter.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heather M RossEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1382-1310
Primrose DzengaSchool for the Future of Innovation in Society, College of Global Futures, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Martha MyersCentral Arizona Shelter Services, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Alisa SquiresEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Stephanie DuncanCentral Arizona Shelter Services, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Jamilyn CaradineCentral Arizona Shelter Services, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Phillip ScharfCentral Arizona Shelter Services, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Diana M BowmanSchool for the Future of Innovation in Society, College of Global Futures, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Arizona Department of Health Services · USInstitute for the Future · USArizona State University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Arizona Alzheimer's Consortium and the Arizona Department of Health Services #CTR057001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlder adults represent the fastest growing segment of the homeless community. Little is known about the prevalence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in this population.

methodsDementia and MCI screening using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was incorporated into the standard senior evaluation for adult clients aged ≥ 55 in a large emergency homeless shelter.

resultsIn a 6-week period, 104 of 112 (92.9%) assessments were positive for dementia or MCI using a standard cutoff of 26, and 81 (72.3%) were positive using a conservative cutoff of 23. There was no significant difference in MoCA scores based on sex or education level, and no significant correlation between age and MoCA score. DISCUSSION: Older adults experiencing homelessness may have a high likelihood of dementia or MCI. Routine MoCA screening in older adults experiencing homelessness is feasible and can help to identify services needed to successfully exit homelessness.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaIll-Housed PersonsAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency ShelterFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrevalencedementiahomelessnessmild cognitive impairmentscreening

Identifiers

PMID38494925
PMCPMC11095457
OpenAlexW4392919351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.