Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38494511›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Chromosomal microarray testing yield in 829 cases of microcephaly: a clinical characteristics-based analysis for prenatal and postnatal cases.

Rivka Sukenik-Halevy, Nir Mevorach, Lina Basel-Salmon, Reut Tomashov Matar, Sarit Kahana, Kochav Klein, Ifaat Agmon-Fishman, Michal Levy, Idit Maya

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rivka Sukenik-HalevyGenetic Institute, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel. Riki.sukenik@gmail.com.
Nir MevorachGenetic Institute, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Lina Basel-SalmonSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Reut Tomashov MatarRecanati Genetic Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Sarit KahanaRecanati Genetic Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Kochav KleinRecanati Genetic Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Ifaat Agmon-FishmanRecanati Genetic Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Michal LevySchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-3732
Idit MayaSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rabin Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILMeir Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicrocephaly, characterized by abnormal head growth, can often serve as an initial indicator of congenital, genetic, or acquired disorders. In this study, we sought to evaluate the effectiveness of chromosomal microarray (CMA) testing in detecting abnormalities in both prenatal and postnatal cases of microcephaly. MATERIALS AND

methodsCMA Testing: We conducted CMA testing on 87 prenatally-detected microcephaly cases and 742 postnatal cases at a single laboratory. We evaluated the CMA yield in relation to specific clinical characteristics.

resultsIn prenatal cases, pathogenic and likely pathogenic (LP) results were identified in 4.6% of cases, a significantly higher rate compared to low-risk pregnancies. The male-to-female ratio in this cohort was 3, and the CMA yield was not influenced by gender or other clinical parameters. For postnatal cases, the CMA yield was 15.0%, with a significantly higher detection rate associated with dysmorphism, hypotonia, epilepsy, congenital heart malformations (CHM), learning disabilities (LD), and a history of Fetal growth restriction (FGR). No specific recurrent copy number variations (CNVs) were observed, and the rate of variants of unknown significance was 3.9%.

conclusionsThe yield of CMA testing in prenatal microcephaly is lower than in postnatal cases (4.6% vs. 15%). The presence of microcephaly, combined with dysmorphism, hypotonia, epilepsy, CHD, LD, and FGR, significantly increases the likelihood of an abnormal CMA result.

Indexed as

Microarray AnalysisMicrocephalyAdultChromosome AberrationsDNA Copy Number VariationsEpilepsyFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfant, NewbornLearning DisabilitiesMaleMuscle HypotoniaPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisChromosomal microarrayMalformationsMicrocephaly

Identifiers

PMID38494511
PMCPMC11366728
OpenAlexW4392924411

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