Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38494338›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2024

Association between the early repolarization pattern and nocturnal suicide attempts.

Hiroshi Kameyama, Kenichi Sugimoto, Fumitoshi Kodaka, Kenji Okuno, Takahiro Masaki, Kazutaka Nukariya, Masahiro Shigeta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroshi KameyamaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9843-7766
Kenichi SugimotoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumitoshi KodakaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9296-5736
Kenji OkunoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Takahiro MasakiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutaka NukariyaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Masahiro ShigetaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimNumerous recent reports have highlighted the association between mental disorders and electrocardiographic findings. The early repolarization pattern (ERP) on electrocardiogram has been linked with a history of suicide attempts and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and associations with impulsivity have also been reported. It is known that suicidal intent is more common at night. Patients who have a mental disorder and ERP may have a higher likelihood of impulsivity, potentially increasing the risk of suicide at night.

methodsThe subjects were 43 patients with a history of suicide attempts who had undergone electrocardiographic examination at Jikei University School of Medicine Kashiwa Hospital and received intervention from our department. Due to the diurnal variation in electrocardiographic findings, only patients who underwent the examination during the daytime were included. Patients' clinical backgrounds were compared according to the presence or absence of ERP, and the association between nocturnal suicide attempts and ERP was examined using multivariate analysis.

resultsThe frequency of nocturnal suicidal behavior was 76.2% in patients with ERP and 31.8% in those without ERP, but the difference was not significant after Bonferroni correction. In the multivariate analysis, there was a significant association of ERP with nocturnal suicide attempts (p = 0.018).

conclusionThe finding of an association between ERP and nocturnal suicide attempts indicates that ERP is a biological indicator that can predict nocturnal suicide attempts.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographySuicide, AttemptedAdultCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultcardiac electrophysiologyelectrocardiographymental healthphysiologysuicide

Identifiers

PMID38494338
PMCPMC11144600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.