Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38494259›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2024

Elucidating the evolution of monkeypox virus genomes through phylo-geo-network and haplogroup analysis.

Taslima Nasrin, Md Samim Hassan, Muzaffar Iqbal, Amar Yousif, Mehboob Hoque, Nemat Ali, Safdar Ali

Abstract read
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Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taslima NasrinClinical and Applied Genomics (CAG) Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Aliah University, Kolkata, India. Electronic address: taslima.bios.rs@aliah.ac.in.
Md Samim HassanClinical and Applied Genomics (CAG) Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Aliah University, Kolkata, India.
Muzaffar IqbalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: muziqbal@ksu.edu.sa.
Amar YousifSchool of Pharmacy, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Princess Anne 21853, MD, USA. Electronic address: aeyousif@umes.edu.
Mehboob HoqueApplied Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Aliah University, Kolkata, India. Electronic address: m_hoque@aliah.ac.in.
Nemat AliDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: nali1@ksu.edu.sa.
Safdar AliClinical and Applied Genomics (CAG) Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Aliah University, Kolkata, India. Electronic address: ali@aliah.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the world settles down from the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries are faced with an unexpected outbreak of monkeypox infection. Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus (MPXV), which is an enveloped, double stranded DNA virus belonging to the Poxviridae family. Presently, we construct and analyze the phylo-geo-network and the corresponding haplogroups. Presently, we performed the haplogroup analysis with their defining mutations and phylogenetic lineage study along with geographical distributions with the aim to understand the evolutionary path of the MPXV across the world.

resultsInformation about 719 full length genomes of MPXV were collected from GISAID repository and the sequences extracted from NCBI. The alignment of 719 MPXV genomes and their subsequent analysis revealed a total of 1530 segregating sites of which 330 were parsimony informative (PI) sites. The variations had a positive value of Tajima's D statistic indicating some mutations being prevalent and hence balancing selection. A total of 39 haplogroups were observed in the phylo-geo-network and their defining mutations along with the evolutionary path has been discussed. The phylo-geo-network revealed the nodal haplogroup is represented by GISAID ID 13889450, haplogroup A1, an isolate from Germany, having a total of 296 identical sequences in the study incident across 22 countries. The localized evolution is highlighted by country specific sequences and haplogroups. USA had a total of 58 genomes and 13 haplogroups as compared to Peru (89 genomes, 7 haplogroups) and Germany (26 genomes, 6 haplogroups).

conclusionsThe evolution of MPXV can be happening in a localized manner and hence accumulation of variations in the MPXV genomes needs to be monitored in order to be prepared for any possible threats.

Indexed as

HaplogroupMonkeypox virusParsimony informative sitesPhyo-geo-network

Identifiers

PMID38494259
PMCPMC10860881

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