Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38493162›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Genomic malaria surveillance of antenatal care users detects reduced transmission following elimination interventions in Mozambique.

Nanna Brokhattingen, Glória Matambisso, Clemente da Silva, Eric Neubauer Vickers, Arnau Pujol, Henriques Mbeve, Pau Cisteró, Sónia Maculuve, Boaventura Cuna, Cardoso Melembe and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mapping Antimalarial Drug Resistance in Mozambique: A Systematic Review ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Metagenomic analysis reveals extreme complexity ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Sensitive and modular amplicon sequencing ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. BMJ open · 2024
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Nanna Brokhattingen *ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8616-4967
Glória Matambisso *Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Clemente da SilvaCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0003-2083-2579
Eric Neubauer VickersEPPIcenter Research Program, Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Arnau PujolISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7288-6435
Henriques MbeveCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Pau CisteróISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-4331
Sónia MaculuveCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Boaventura CunaCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Cardoso MelembeCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Nelo NdimandeCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Brian PalmerEPPIcenter Research Program, Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Manuel García-UlloaISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Humberto MunguambeCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Júlia Montaña-LopezISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0454-0306
Lidia NhamussuaCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-6301
Wilson SimoneCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0003-4056-7098
Arlindo ChidimatembueCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Beatriz GalatasISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Caterina GuinovartISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0504-4486
Eduard Rovira-VallbonaISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco SaúteCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Pedro AideCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0002-2379-6529
Andrés Aranda-DíazEPPIcenter Research Program, Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Bryan GreenhouseEPPIcenter Research Program, Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0287-9111
Eusébio MaceteCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Alfredo MayorISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. alfredo.mayor@isglobal.org.ORCID 0000-0003-3890-2897

Funding

Mentoring translational scientists in international infectious disease researchK24AI144048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bryan R Greenhouse · 2019 to 2026
$1.6M
Pregnant women as a sentinel group for malaria surveillance in an era of changing malaria transmission (MiPMoz)R01AI123050 · NIAID · FUNDACAO MANHICA · PI MACETE, EUSEBIO, MAYOR, ALFREDO · 2016 to 2020
$669k
Translational Studies of Plasmodium Falciparum Infection DynamicsK23AI076614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GREENHOUSE, BRYAN R · 2008 to 2012
$609k
Gates Foundation INV-019032NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI076614NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI144048NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Routine sampling of pregnant women at first antenatal care (ANC) visits could make Plasmodium falciparum genomic surveillance more cost-efficient and convenient in sub-Saharan Africa. We compare the genetic structure of parasite populations sampled from 289 first ANC users and 93 children from the community in Mozambique between 2015 and 2019. Samples are amplicon sequenced targeting 165 microhaplotypes and 15 drug resistance genes. Metrics of genetic diversity and relatedness, as well as the prevalence of drug resistance markers, are consistent between the two populations. In an area targeted for elimination, intra-host genetic diversity declines in both populations (p = 0.002-0.007), while for the ANC population, population genetic diversity is also lower (p = 0.0004), and genetic relatedness between infections is higher (p = 0.002) than control areas, indicating a recent reduction in the parasite population size. These results highlight the added value of genomic surveillance at ANC clinics to inform about changes in transmission beyond epidemiological data.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria, FalciparumParasitesAnimalsChildFemaleGenomicsHumansMozambiquePlasmodium falciparumPregnancyPrenatal Care

Identifiers

PMID38493162
PMCPMC10944499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.