ArticleBMC plant biology2024
Variation in shoot architecture traits and their relationship to canopy coverage and light interception in soybean (Glycine max).
Article in BMC plant biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Photosynthesis-informed breeding to enhance Soybean (Glycine max) yield potential: a framework integrating high-throughput phenomics, genomic prediction and G×E×M.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026Review
- Bigger is not always better: Optimizing leaf area index with narrow-leaf shape in soybean.Plant physiology · 2026Article
- Comprehensive phenomics and vegetative yield analysis of global kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) germplasm in controlled environment agriculture.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Evaluation of mango (Mangifera indica L.) germplasm for phenotypic diversity and breeding potential in Pakistan.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Multi-trait selection defines a plant-architecture ideotype for soybean in the Russian Far East.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Comparative analysis of adaptive and general labeling methods for soybean leaf detection.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundIn soybeans, faster canopy coverage (CC) is a highly desirable trait but a fully covered canopy is unfavorable to light interception at lower levels in the canopy with most of the incident radiation intercepted at the top of the canopy. Shoot architecture that influences CC is well studied in crops such as maize and wheat, and altering architectural traits has resulted in enhanced yield. However, in soybeans the study of shoot architecture has not been as extensive.
resultsThis study revealed significant differences in CC among the selected soybean accessions. The rate of CC was found to decrease at the beginning of the reproductive stage (R1) followed by an increase during the R2-R3 stages. Most of the accessions in the study achieved maximum rate of CC between R2-R3 stages. We measured Light interception (LI), defined here as the ratio of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) transmitted through the canopy to the incoming PAR or the radiation above the canopy. LI was found to be significantly correlated with CC parameters, highlighting the relationship between canopy structure and light interception. The study also explored the impact of plant shape on LI and CO
conclusionIn conclusion, this study provides insight into the relationship between soybean shoot architecture, canopy coverage, and light interception. It demonstrates that novel shoot architecture traits we have defined here are genetically variable, impact CC and LI and contribute to our understanding of soybean morphology. Correlations between different architecture traits, CC and LI suggest that it is possible to optimize soybean growth without compromising on light transmission within the soybean canopy. In addition, the study underscores the utility of integrating low-cost 2D phenotyping as a practical and cost-effective alternative to more time-intensive 3D or high-tech low-throughput methods. This approach offers a feasible means of studying basic shoot architecture traits at the field level, facilitating a broader and efficient assessment of plant morphology.
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