Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491855›Full record

SynthesisJournal of attention disorders2024

Self-Esteem in Adults With ADHD Using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: A Systematic Review.

Aksel Bjørø Pedersen, Bernhard Vestby Edvardsen, Salvatore Matias Messina, Maria Rudjord Volden, Lisa L Weyandt, Astri J Lundervold

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of attention disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aksel Bjørø PedersenDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0009-0001-2337-4879
Bernhard Vestby EdvardsenDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0009-0008-0339-4902
Salvatore Matias MessinaDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Maria Rudjord VoldenDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0009-0001-1247-1542
Lisa L WeyandtDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, USA.
Astri J LundervoldDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6819-6164
University of Bergen · NOUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize and analyze recent articles investigating self-esteem in adults with ADHD, focusing on the impact of demographic and clinical characteristics, and methodological issues.

methodFollowing PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search for literature published between 2010 and 2022 was conducted in the Web of Science, Ovid, Pubmed, and EBSCO databases.

resultsEleven studies met inclusion criteria. Five of the six studies including healthy controls reported lower self-esteem in participants with ADHD. ADHD symptoms correlated negatively with self-esteem. Gender differences were not observed. Self-esteem mediated several outcomes associated with ADHD. There was a lack of studies that examined potential mechanisms behind the reduced self-esteem, and studies controlling for confounding variables.

conclusionA robust association between ADHD and low self-esteem in adults emerged, but the lack of control of confounding variables is critical to consider when interpreting the findings. Longitudinal studies addressing the limitations of the current studies are needed.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitySelf ConceptAdultHumansADHDadultsRosenberg self-esteem scaleself-esteemsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38491855
PMCPMC11016209
OpenAlexW4392881203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.