Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491808›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Novel metabolic biomarker for early detection and diagnosis to the patients with gastric cardia adenocarcinoma.

Meng Xia Wei, Zheng Yang, Pan Pan Wang, Xue Ke Zhao, Xin Song, Rui Hua Xu, Jing Feng Hu, Kan Zhong, Ling Ling Lei, Wen Li Han and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Research progress of machine learning applications in gastric cancer diagnosis and therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Liquid Biopsy in the Clinical Management of Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meng Xia WeiState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Zheng YangSchool of Life Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Pan Pan WangState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Xue Ke ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Xin SongState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Rui Hua XuState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Jing Feng HuState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Kan ZhongState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Ling Ling LeiState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Wen Li HanState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Miao Miao YangState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Fu You ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anyang Tumor Hospital, Anyang, Henan Province, PR China.
Xue Na HanState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Zong Min FanState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Jia LiDepartment of Language, Zhengzhou White Gown Translation Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou, PR China.
Ran WangState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Bei LiState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Li Dong WangState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-7933-0410
Henan Cancer Hospital · CNAnyang Tumor Hospital · CNZhengzhou Business University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Research Plan Joint Construction Project of Henan Province LHGJ20210336National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cardia adenocarcinoma (GCA) is classified as Siewert type II adenocarcinoma at the esophagogastric junction in Western countries. The majority of GCA patients do not exhibit early warning symptoms, leading to over 90% of diagnoses at an advanced stage, resulting in a grim prognosis, with less than a 20% 5-year survival rate.

methodMetabolic features of 276 GCA and 588 healthy controls were characterized through a widely-targeted metabolomics by UPLC-MS/MS analysis. This study encompasses a joint pathway analysis utilizing identified metabolites, survival analysis in both early and advanced stages, as well as high and negative and low expression of HER2 immunohistochemistry staining. Machine learning techniques and Cox regression models were employed to construct a diagnostic panel.

resultsA total of 25 differential metabolites were consistently identified in both discovery and validation sets based on criteria of p < 0.05, (VIP) ≥ 1, and FC ≥ 2 or FC ≤ 0.5. Early-stage GCA patients exhibited a more favorable prognosis compared to those in advanced stages. HER2 overexpression was associated with a more positive outcome compared to the negative and low expression groups. Metabolite panel demonstrated a robust diagnostic performance with AUC of 0.869 in discovery set and 0.900 in validation set.

conclusionsA total of 25 common and stable differential metabolites may hold promise as liquid non-invasive indicators for GCA diagnosis. HER2 may function as a tumor suppressor gene in GCA, as its overexpression is associated with improved survival. The downregulation of bile acid metabolism in GCA may offer valuable theoretical insights and innovative approaches for precision-targeted treatments in GCA patients.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkersCardiaChromatography, LiquidHumansTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersbile acidgastric cardia adenocarcinomaHER2metabolomicsstage

Identifiers

PMID38491808
PMCPMC10943274
OpenAlexW4392881889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.