Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491504›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

Female genital mutilation/cutting among girls aged 0-14: evidence from the 2018 Mali Demographic and Health Survey data.

Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Eugene Budu, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Ebenezer Agbaglo, Collins Adu, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Anthony Idowu Ajayi, Sanni Yaya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Bright Opoku AhinkorahSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of New South Wales Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Eugene BuduKorle Bu Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box, 77, Accra, Ghana.
Abdul-Aziz SeiduREMS Consultancy Services Limited, Sekondi-Takoradi, Western region, Ghana. abdul-aziz.seidu@stu.ucc.edu.gh.
Ebenezer AgbagloDepartment of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Collins AduCenter for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Edward Kwabena AmeyawInstitute of Policy Studies and School of Graduate Studies, Lingnan University, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong.
Anthony Idowu AjayiSexual Reproductive Maternal Newborn Child and Adolescent Health Unit, African Population and Health Research Center, Manga Close, Off Kirawa Road, Kitisuru, Nairobi, 00100, Kenya.
Sanni YayaSchool of International Development and Global Studies, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Takoradi Technical University · GHAfrican Population and Health Research Center · KEGlobal Affairs Canada · CAHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is considered a social norm in many African societies, with varying prevalence among countries. Mali is one of the eight countries with very high prevalence of FGM/C in Africa. This study assessed the individual and contextual factors associated with female FGM/C among girls aged 0-14 years in Mali.

methodsWe obtained data from the 2018 Mali Demographic and Health Survey. The prevalence of FGM/C in girls was presented using percentages while a multilevel binary logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the predictors of FGM/C and the results were presented using adjusted odds ratios with associated 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsThe results indicate that more than half (72.7%, 95% CI = 70.4-74.8) of women in Mali with daughters had at least one daughter who has gone through circumcision. The likelihood of circumcision of girls increased with age, with women aged 45-49 having the highest odds compared to those aged 15-19 (aOR = 17.68, CI = 7.91-31.79). A higher likelihood of FGM/C in daughters was observed among women who never read newspaper/magazine (aOR = 2.22, 95% CI = 1.27-3.89), compared to those who read newspaper/magazine at least once a week. Compared to women who are not circumcised, those who had been circumcised were more likely to have their daughters circumcised (aOR = 53.98, 95% CI = 24.91-117.00).

conclusionThe study revealed the age of mothers, frequency of reading newspaper/magazine, and circumcision status of mothers, as factors associated with circumcision of girls aged 0-14 in Mali. It is, therefore, imperative for existing interventions and new ones to focus on these factors in order to reduce FGM/C in Mali. This will help Mali to contribute to the global efforts of eliminating all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation by 2030.

Indexed as

Circumcision, FemaleAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaliMothersNuclear FamilySurveys and QuestionnairesDaughtersDHSFemale genital mutilation/cuttingHuman rightsMaliPublic health

Identifiers

PMID38491504
PMCPMC10943842
OpenAlexW4392864803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.