Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491415›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2024

CGRP-monoclonal antibodies in Japan: insights from an online survey of physician members of the Japanese headache society.

Tsubasa Takizawa, Keiko Ihara, Narumi Watanabe, Ryo Takemura, Nobuyuki Takahashi, Naoki Miyazaki, Mamoru Shibata, Keisuke Suzuki, Noboru Imai, Norihiro Suzuki and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tsubasa Takizawa *Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. tsubasa.takizawa@z5.keio.jp.
Keiko Ihara *Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Narumi WatanabeDepartment of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Ryo TakemuraBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyuki TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Naoki MiyazakiBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mamoru ShibataDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Keisuke SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.
Noboru ImaiDepartment of Neurology and Headache Center, Japanese Red Cross Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Norihiro SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Shonan Keiiku Hospital, Fujisawa, Japan.
Koichi HirataDepartment of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.
Takao Takeshima *Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Tominaga Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Jin Nakahara *Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K15693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRPmAbs) have greatly changed migraine treatment options. In Japan, although CGRPmAb guidelines (≥ 4 monthly migraine days (MMDs) and ≥ 1 previous preventive failure) are well-acknowledged, the actual use of CGRPmAbs and the circumstances of the related headache care are unknown.

methodsWe conducted an online survey of Japanese Headache Society members, inquiring about the physicians' experience with CGRPmAbs and how they make decisions related to their use.

resultsOf the 397 respondents, 320 had prescribed CGRPmAbs. The threshold number of previous preventive failures for recommending a CGRPmAb was two for the majority of the respondents (n = 170, 54.5%), followed by one (n = 64, 20.5%). The MMD threshold was ≥ 4 for 71 respondents (22.8%), ≥ 6 for 68 (21.8%), ≥ 8 for 76 (24.4%), and ≥ 10 for 81 (26.0%). The respondents tended to assess treatment efficacy after 3 months (episodic migraine: n = 217, 69.6%, chronic migraine: n = 188, 60.3%). The cost of CGRPmAbs was described by many respondents in two questions: (i) any request for a CGRPmAb (27.7%), and (ii) the most frequently reported reason for responders to discontinue CGRPmAbs (24.4%).

conclusionsMost of the respondents recommended CGRPmAbs to patients with ≥ 2 preventive failures, followed by ≥ 1. The MMD threshold ranged mostly from ≥ 4 to ≥ 10. The concern for costs was raised as a major limiting factor for prescribing CGRPmAbs.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideMigraine DisordersHeadacheHumansJapanPhysiciansSocieties, ScientificAntibodies, MonoclonalCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCGRP monoclonal antibodyCostGuidelineJapanese Headache SocietyMigraineOnline survey

Identifiers

PMID38491415
PMCPMC10941476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.