Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491361›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Dengue encephalopathy in an adult due to dengue virus type 1 infection.

Xingyu Leng, Huiqin Yang, Lingzhai Zhao, Jiamin Feng, Kanghong Jin, Lu Liao, Fuchun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingyu Leng *Guangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Huiqin Yang *Guangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Lingzhai ZhaoGuangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Jiamin FengGuangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Institution of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Kanghong JinGuangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Lu LiaoGuangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Fuchun ZhangGuangzhou Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 510000, Guangzhou, P.R. China. gz8hzfc@126.com.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Eighth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Special Program of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province 2013A020229001the Major Program of Guangzhou Healthcare Collaborative Innovation 201803040006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue is an important public health problem, which caused by the dengue virus (DENV), a single-stranded RNA virus consisted of four serotypes. Central nervus system (CNS) impairment in dengue usually results from DENV-2 or DENV-3 infection, which lead to life-threatening outcomes. Furthermore, neurological complications due to DENV-1 was rare especially in adult patients. CASE PRESENTATION: A 44-year-old man without comorbidities had lethargy after hyperpyrexia and a positive DENV NS1 antigen was detected for confirming the diagnosis of dengue on day 8 of onset. Then logagnosia, decreased muscle strength, delirium and irritability were occurred even radiographic examination were normal. He was treated with low-dose hormone, sedatives and gamma goblin with a short duration of 6 days. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tests were persistent normal. However, presence of DENV-1 RNA was confirmed both in CSF and serum. Furthermore, the complete sequence of the DENV isolated from the patient's serum was performed (GenBank No.: MW261838). The cytokines as IL-6, IL-10 and sVCAM-1 were increased in critical phase of disease. Finally, the patient was discharged on day 24 of onset without any neurological sequelae.

conclusionEncephalopathy caused by a direct CNS invasion due to DENV-1 during viremia was described in an adult patient. Treatment with low-dose hormone and gamma goblin was helpful for admission.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesDengueDengue VirusAdultAntibodies, ViralHormonesHumansMaleSerogroupAntibodies, ViralHormonesAdultCytokinesDengueDENV serotype 1Encephalopathy

Identifiers

PMID38491361
PMCPMC10943806
OpenAlexW4392864766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.