Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38491063›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Detection of prions in matching post-mortem skin and cerebrospinal fluid samples using second-generation real-time quaking-induced conversion assay.

Soňa Baranová, Tibor Moško, Magdalena Brůžová, Tracy Haldiman, Chae Kim, Jiri G Safar, Radoslav Matěj, Karel Holada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tracking Prions by RT-QuIC: An Update.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Soňa BaranováInstitute of Immunology and Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tibor MoškoInstitute of Immunology and Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Magdalena BrůžováDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tracy HaldimanDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Chae KimDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Jiri G SafarDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Radoslav MatějDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Karel HoladaInstitute of Immunology and Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. karel.holada@lf1.cuni.cz.
Charles University · CZCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady · CZUniversity School · US

Funding

Replication mechanism of human prionsR01NS103848 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SAFAR, JIRI G., SUREWICZ, WITOLD K · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Replication mechanism of human prionsR01NS074317 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SAFAR, JIRI G., SUREWICZ, WITOLD K · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074317NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Real-time quaking-induced conversion assay (RT-QuIC) exploits templating activity of pathogenic prion protein for ultrasensitive detection of prions. We have utilized second generation RT-QuIC assay to analyze matching post-mortem cerebrospinal fluid and skin samples of 38 prion disease patients and of 30 deceased neurological controls. The analysis of cerebrospinal fluid samples led to 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity, but some samples had to be diluted before the analysis to alleviate the effect of present RT-QuIC inhibitors. The analysis of the corresponding skin samples provided 89.5% sensitivity and 100% specificity. The median seeding dose present in the skin was one order of magnitude higher than in the cerebrospinal fluid, despite the overall fluorescent signal of the skin samples was comparatively lower. Our data support the use of post-mortem cerebrospinal fluid for confirmation of prion disease diagnosis and encourage further studies of the potential of skin biopsy samples for intra-vitam prion diseases´ diagnostics.

Indexed as

Creutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromePrion DiseasesPrionsBiological AssayHumansPrion ProteinsSkinPrion ProteinsPrions

Identifiers

PMID38491063
PMCPMC10943125
OpenAlexW4392864589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.