Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38490994›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2024

TGF-β-driven LIF expression influences neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and contributes to peritoneal metastasis in gastric cancer.

Fangbin Zhang, Yan Yan, Xinguang Cao, Changqing Guo, Ke Wang, Shuai Lv

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deubiquitinase USP48 Promotes Gastric Cancer Peritoneal Metastasis by Stabilizing S100A9 to Drive Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  6. Prostaglandin ESignal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  16. Progress in the mechanistic understanding of NETs formation in cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangbin ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China. fcczhangfb@zzu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9121-567X
Yan YanDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China.
Xinguang CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China.
Changqing GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China.
Ke WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China.
Shuai LvDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, PR China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC), notorious for its poor prognosis, often advances to peritoneal dissemination, a crucial determinant of detrimental outcomes. This study intricately explores the role of the TGFβ-Smad-LIF axis within the tumor microenvironment in propagating peritoneal metastasis, with a specific emphasis on its molecular mechanism in instigating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) formation and encouraging GC cellular functions. Through a blend of bioinformatics analyses, utilizing TCGA and GEO databases, and meticulous in vivo and in vitro experiments, LIF was identified as pivotally associated with GC metastasis, notably, enhancing the NETs formation through neutrophil stimulation. Mechanistically, TGF-β was substantiated to elevate LIF expression via the activation of the Smad2/3 complex, culminating in NETs formation and consequently, propelling peritoneal metastasis of GC. This revelation uncovers a novel potential therapeutic target, promising a new avenue in managing GC and mitigating its metastatic propensities.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsPeritoneal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor betaHumansLeukemia Inhibitory FactorNeutrophilsSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentLeukemia Inhibitory FactorLIF protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID38490994
PMCPMC10943116
OpenAlexW4392863648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.