Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38490263›Full record

Trial reportJNCI cancer spectrum2024

Randomized trial promoting cancer genetic risk assessment when genetic counseling cost removed: 1-year follow-up.

Jinghua An, Jean McDougall, Yong Lin, Shou-En Lu, Scott T Walters, Emily Heidt, Antoinette Stroup, Lisa Paddock, Sherry Grumet, Deborah Toppmeyer and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03326713 (Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions to Increase Guideline-based Genetic Counseling in Ethnically and Geographically Diverse Cancer Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03326713 nacompletednot on this map

Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions to Increase Guideline-based Genetic Counseling in Ethnically and Geographically Diverse Cancer Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorRutgers, The State University of New JerseyRan2017 to 2022Enrolled668ConditionsBreast Cancer, Ovarian CancerArmsTelephone Counseling & Navigation (TCN), Mailed Targeted Print (TP), Usual Care (UC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Assessing genetic counseling efficiency with natural language processing.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinghua AnRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1650-3855
Jean McDougallFred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Yong LinRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Shou-En LuRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Scott T WaltersUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Emily HeidtRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Antoinette StroupRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Lisa PaddockRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5977-843X
Sherry GrumetRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Deborah ToppmeyerRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Anita Y KinneyRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2996-9355
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions to Increase Guideline-based Genetic Counseling in Ethnically and Geographically Diverse Cancer SurvivorsR01CA211625 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI KINNEY, ANITA Y. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS 3P30CA072720NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211625NIH HHS R01CA211625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer genetic risk assessment (CGRA) is recommended for women with ovarian and high-risk breast cancer. However, the underutilization of CGRA has long been documented, and cost has been a major barrier. In this randomized controlled trial, a tailored counseling and navigation (TCN) intervention significantly improved CGRA uptake at 6-month follow-up, compared with targeted print (TP) and usual care (UC). We aimed to examine the effect of removing genetic counseling costs on CGRA uptake by 12 months.

methodsWe recruited racially and geographically diverse women with breast and ovarian cancer from cancer registries in Colorado, New Jersey, and New Mexico. Participants assigned to TCN received telephone-based psychoeducation and navigation. After 6 months, the trial provided free genetic counseling to participants in all arms.

resultsAt 12 months, more women in TCN obtained CGRA (26.6%) than those in TP (11.0%; odds ratio [OR] = 2.77, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.56 to 4.89) and UC (12.2%; OR = 2.46, 95% CI = 1.41 to 4.29). There were no significant differences in CGRA uptake between TP and UC. The Kaplan-Meier curve shows that the divergence of cumulative incidence slopes (TCN vs UC, TCN vs TP) appears primarily within the initial 6 months.

conclusionTCN significantly increased CGRA uptake at the 12-month follow-up. Directly removing the costs of genetic counseling attenuated the effects of TCN, highlighting the critical enabling role played by cost coverage. Future policies and interventions should address multilevel cost-related barriers to expand patients' access to CGRA.

trial registrationThis trial was registered with the NIH clinical trial registry, clinicaltrials.gov, NCT03326713. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03326713.

Indexed as

Genetic CounselingOvarian NeoplasmsCounselingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID38490263
PMCPMC11006111
OpenAlexW4392885971

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.