Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38489367›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Treatment with siRNAs is commonly associated with GPX4 up-regulation and target knockdown-independent sensitization to ferroptosis.

Anne von Mässenhausen, Marlena Nastassja Schlecht, Kristina Beer, Francesca Maremonti, Wulf Tonnus, Alexia Belavgeni, Shubhangi Gavali, Karolin Flade, Joel S Riley, Nadia Zamora Gonzalez and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Anne von MässenhausenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4727-782X
Marlena Nastassja SchlechtDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8893-5326
Kristina BeerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-9038-7292
Francesca MaremontiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Wulf TonnusDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9728-1413
Alexia BelavgeniDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6311-5858
Shubhangi GavaliDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2876-1453
Karolin FladeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-5449-2825
Joel S RileyCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Switchback Road, Glasgow G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9170-5716
Nadia Zamora GonzalezDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Anne BruckerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-2491-7162
Jorunn Naila BeckerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-5273-1320
Mirela TmavaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-4116-3634
Claudia MeyerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8722-0772
Mirko PeitzschInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2472-675X
Christian HugoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5895-3005
Florian GembardtDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2739-345X
Jose Pedro Friedmann AngeliRudolf Virchow Center for Integrative and Translational Bioimaging, Chair of Translational Cell Biology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Stefan R BornsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine 3, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Stephen W G TaitCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Switchback Road, Glasgow G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7697-132X
Andreas LinkermannDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6287-9725
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCancer Research UK · GBInnsbruck Medical University · ATNanyang Technological University · SGUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are widely used in biomedical research and in clinical trials. Here, we demonstrate that siRNA treatment is commonly associated with significant sensitization to ferroptosis, independently of the target protein knockdown. Genetically targeting mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS) reversed the siRNA-mediated sensitizing effect, but no activation of canonical MAVS signaling, which involves phosphorylation of IkBα and interferon regulatory transcription factor 3 (IRF3), was observed. In contrast, MAVS mediated a noncanonical signal resulting in a prominent increase in mitochondrial ROS levels, and increase in the BACH1/pNRF2 transcription factor ratio and GPX4 up-regulation, which was associated with a 50% decrease in intracellular glutathione levels. We conclude that siRNAs commonly sensitize to ferroptosis and may severely compromise the conclusions drawn from silencing approaches in biomedical research. Finally, as ferroptosis contributes to a variety of pathophysiological processes, we cannot exclude side effects in human siRNA-based therapeutical concepts that should be clinically tested.

Indexed as

FerroptosisSignal TransductionHumansRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsUp-RegulationRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID38489367
PMCPMC10942120
OpenAlexW4392857161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.