Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38489293›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Multidimensional evaluation of the early emergence of executive function and development in Bangladeshi children using nutritional and psychosocial intervention: A randomized controlled trial protocol.

Talat Shama, Justin M O'Sullivan, Navin Rahman, Shahria H Kakon, Fahmida Tofail, Md Iqbal Hossain, Mamane Zeilani, Rashidul Haque, Peter Gluckman, Terrence Forrester and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 6 countries.

Talat ShamaInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Justin M O'SullivanThe Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2927-450X
Navin RahmanLaboratories of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0009-0006-8906-0123
Shahria H KakonInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fahmida TofailInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Iqbal HossainInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mamane ZeilaniDepartment of External Research and Nutrition Strategy, Nutriset SAS, Malaunay, France.
Rashidul HaqueInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Peter GluckmanThe Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Terrence ForresterFaculty of Medical Sciences, UWI Solutions for Developing Countries, The University of the West Indies (UWI), Kingston, Jamaica.
Charles A NelsonLaboratories of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of the West Indies · JM

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReversing malnutrition-induced impairment of cognition and emotional regulation is a critical global gap. We hypothesize that brain-targeted micronutrient supplemented nutritional rehabilitation in children with moderate acute malnutrition, followed by 2 years micronutrient supplementation will impact on the cognition and emotion regulation of these children.

methodsThe primary outcome of this prospective, randomized controlled trial is to study the development of executive functions (EFs) and emotion regulation (ER) in this cohort. Moderate acute malnourished (MAM; WLZ/WHZ <-2 and ≥-3 z-score, and/or 11.5 cm ≤ MUAC < 12.5cm; n = 140)children aged around one year (11m-13m) in Mirpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh will be randomized (1:1) to receive either locally produced Ready to Use Supplementary Food (RUSF) or Enhanced Ready to Use Supplementary Food (E-RUSF) until anthropometric recovery (WLZ/WHZ > -1SD), or for 3 months after enrollment (whichever is earlier). The randomized MAMs groups will be given either Small Quantity Lipid Based Nutrient Supplement (SQLNS) or Enhanced Small Quantity Lipid Based Nutrient Supplement (E-SQLNS), respectively until the end of the 2-year follow up period. Standard psychosocial stimulation will be provided to the MAMs intervention groups. Biological samples will be collected, anthropometric and neurocognitive assessments will be performed at 2 (22m-26m) and 3 (34m-38m) years of age. Two control groups will be recruited: 1), non-malnourished one-year (11m-13m) old children (WLZ/WHZ score>-1SD; n = 70); and 2) three-year (34m-38m) old children (n = 70) with untreated MAM (WHZ <-2 and ≥-3 z-score, and/or 11.5≤MUAC<12.5 cm). The 3-year-old MAM reference group will be assessed once and provided with 2 months of nutritional rehabilitation support (RUSF Nutriset's Plumpy'Sup™).

Indexed as

Executive FunctionMalnutritionBangladeshChildChild, PreschoolDietary SupplementsHumansInfantLipidsMicronutrientsProspective StudiesPsychosocial InterventionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicLipidsMicronutrients

Identifiers

PMID38489293
PMCPMC10942035
OpenAlexW4392857911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.